windfall

英 [ˈwɪndfɔːl]

美 [ˈwɪndfɔːl]

n.  意外之财; 意外获得的东西; 风吹落的果子(尤指苹果)

复数：windfalls　

GRETEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.15234 / COCA.12082

牛津词典

noun

• 意外之财；意外获得的东西
  an amount of money that sb/sth wins or receives unexpectedly
  1. The hospital got a sudden windfall of £300 000.
     这家医院获得了一笔30万英镑的意外款项。
  2. windfall profits
     意外的利润
  3. The government imposed a windfall tax (= a tax on profits to be paid once only, not every year) on some industries.
     政府对某些行业征收暴利税。
• 风吹落的果子（尤指苹果）
  a fruit, especially an apple, that the wind has blown down from a tree

柯林斯词典

• 意外之财;横财
  Awindfallis a sum of money that you receive unexpectedly or by luck, for example if you win a lottery.
• 被风吹落的果子（尤指苹果）
  Awindfallis a fruit, especially an apple, that has fallen from a tree.

英英释义

noun

• a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)
  1. the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line
  Synonym:boombonanzagold rushgravygodsendmanna from heavenbunce
• fruit that has fallen from the tree

双语例句

• Russia and Brazil are benefiting from high commodity prices but are not attempting to invest their windfall in long-term economic development.
  俄罗斯和巴西得益于大宗商品价格的高企，但却没有打算将这笔横财投资于长期经济发展。
• The central bank has ensured a windfall for banks by keeping deposit rates low, while deregulating lending rates.
  中国央行在解除贷款利率管制的同时，将储蓄利率维持在低水平，确保了银行的厚利。
• You know, I am supposed to have a windfall this year.
  你知道我今年有财运嘛。
• Some analysts suggest keeping them running and imposing windfall taxes that could be used to promote renewable energy.
  一些分析者认为其实可以允许核电厂继续运行，但应对它们征收暴利税，而这项税收则可以用于推进可再生能源的发展。
• Our rule of thumb is that consumers typically spend half of their windfall.
  他表示：我们的经验是，消费者一般会将意外收获的一半用于支出。
• It could be a windfall!
  这可能是个意外的收获！
• The government is making windfall profits from everyone by selling land.
  政府正在通过卖土地来发横财。
• Call the windfall the real "cost" of the IPO.
  这笔横财是IPO真正的“成本”。
• So why do I now find the idea of a windfall tax on banks so appealing?
  那麽为什麽我现在发现，向银行徵收意外收入税这个主意很有吸引力呢？
• Limiting rates paid to depositors also does not necessarily bestow windfall profits to banks.
  此外，对存款利率设限也未必会给银行带来暴利。