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underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • Do Deeper Principles Underlie Quantum Uncertainty and Nonlocality?
          在量子不确定性和非定域性的下面还有更深层的原理吗?
        • Defective CD44 functioning appears to underlie the pathogenesis of atrophy.
          CD44功能缺陷似乎是皮肤萎缩发病的基础。
        • International Circulation: The mechanisms that underlie adverse cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients have not been well characterized.
          《国际循环》:糖尿病患者心脏疾病预后不佳的机制还不清楚。
        • Over the past two decades, molecular neuroscientists have identified key molecules and mechanisms that underlie synapse development, activity and stability.
          在过去的二十年中,分子神经科学家已确定的关键分子和机制,突触发育,活性和稳定性的基础。
        • Now researchers have uncovered the changes in the brain that underlie that phenomenon.
          现在科学家们已经发现了这一现象背后的大脑变化。
        • They went so far as to question and thoroughly analyze the basic assumptions that underlie how fighters are judged and compared.
          他们对于基本功能的置疑和透彻分析是如此的深入以至于它们成为了如何在战斗机之间进行评断和比较的基础。
        • Long-running disputes over land are thought to underlie many of the clashes.
          据信关于土地问题由来以久的争议也引发了许多冲突。
        • Does some personal difficulty underlie his lack of interest in work?
          是否有某种个人困难引致他对工作缺乏兴趣?
        • Get some counseling or coaching to unwind the issues that underlie the fear and destructive behaviors.
          获得一些咨询或辅导,来解决潜藏在恐惧和破坏行为之下的问题。
        • The translator's awareness of fictional rhythm and his translation style underlie the degree of the representation in question.
          小说节奏在译文中的再现程度取决于译者的小说节奏意识以及其翻译风格。