sward

英 [swɔːd]

美 [swɔːrd]

n.  草地; 草皮

复数：swards　

BNC.28896 / COCA.35774

牛津词典

noun

• 草地；草皮
  an area of grass

英英释义

noun

• surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots
  Synonym:turfsodgreensward

双语例句

• Light grazing or over grazing lead to deteriorative succession of artificial sward.
  轻度放牧或过度放牧都可以引起人工草地的退化演替。
• Siberian Wildrye was studied for its phenophase, sward structure, planting technology anp production law in semi-desert area of Hexi, Gansu province.
  本试验在甘肃河西半荒漠草地上进行，采用小区试验和大田栽培并举的方法，连续五年对老芒麦的物候期、草丛结构、栽培技术和生产规律等进行了观察测定。
• The pasture mass is normally the function of sward height and sward density.
  草地牧草的产量是植被高度和（或）密度函数。
• The spatial and temporal dynamics of the herbage allowance and sward structure were studied under 2 different grazing intensities on a Lolium pasture.
  本文研究了不同放牧强度下黑麦草草地牧草供给量的时空动态和草皮结构。
• The effect of 6 grazing intensities on growth of yak and the secondary productivity of sward was studi-ed.
  试验研究了6种放牧强度对牦牛生长及草地第二性生产力的影响。
• The results of our study showed, that there was a strongly spatial and temporal variability in the sward height and herbage allowance.
  试验结果表明，黑麦草草地草皮高度和牧草供给量均具有明显的时空异质性。
• Study of above-ground biomass and sward structure and the dynamics of total-N content of Vicia amoena
  山野豌豆地上生物量和草层结构及全氮含量的动态变化
• Thatch can be described as the layer of organic residue located immediately between the sward and the soil surface.
  土壤腐殖质层可被定义为在草皮与土壤表面之间的一层有机残留物。
• Effects of sowing data, sowing rate, sowing method, utilizing period and cutting method on the growth and development of Bromus Catharticus when establishing the artificial Bromus catharticus sward on the yellow and brown soil area of Guizhou were investigated.
  本试验研究了在贵州中南部的黄棕壤土中建植扁穗雀麦人工草地时，不同的播种时期、播种量、播种方法、利用期及不同刈割方式对扁穗雀麦生长发育的影响。
• The actual returns from fertilizer on a particular farm vary with soil type, management system and composition of the sward.
  一个具体农场施肥的实际效益随着土壤类型，耕作制度和牧草地成分而异。