swabs

英 [swɒbz]

美 [swɑːbz]

n.  (医用的)拭子，药签; 用拭子对(人体)化验标本的采集
v.  用拭子擦拭; 擦洗，擦拭(地板等)
swab的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• (医用)拭子，棉签，药签
  Aswabis a small piece of cotton wool used by a doctor or nurse for cleaning a wound or putting a substance on it.
• VERB (用拖把、抹布等)擦洗，擦拭
  If youswabsomething, you clean it using a wet cloth or a tool called a mop.
  1. I noticed a lone man in the cafeteria swabbing the floor as I passed.
     我路过时注意到一个男子独自在自助餐厅里拖地。

双语例句

• Doctors strongly discourage using cotton swabs or ear candling to remove earwax and say that unless it's causing bothersome symptoms, earwax should be left alone.
  医生们强烈反对用棉签或耳烛清除耳垢，并称除非耳垢导致不良症状，否则应该不要去管它。
• Bronchoalveolar lavage, oropharyngeal swabs, and bronchial biopsies ( presence of macroscopic bronchial lesions) were obtained for all who deteriorated clinically with suspected lung infection.
  对临床病情恶化怀疑肺部感染的患者，取支气管肺泡灌洗、咽拭子、支气管活检（存在肉眼可见的支气管损伤者）。
• In addition, the estimated probability of tonsillar bacteriology by surface swabs varies with the type of the pathogen.
  此外，扁桃体表面咽拭子细菌学培养获得的病原菌类型多种多样且出现的几率各不相同。
• Experts assessed swabs from the key pads on cash machines and also from nearby public toilets and found that they both contained the same types of bacteria known to cause sickness.
  专家们在自动提款机的键盘和附近的公厕中提取了样品，发现两者均含有同样致病菌。
• They also recorded their voices and took swabs to capture general odour.
  研究人员还录下了他们的声音，并用药签采集了他们的体味。
• Between 2009 and 2011, the researchers tested nasal swabs from more than 900 marine mammals from 10 different species off the Pacific Coast from Alaska to California.
  2009年至2011年间，他们采集了生活在美国沿太平洋海岸从阿拉斯加到加利福尼亚的10种不同品种900多只海洋哺乳动物的鼻拭子标本。
• Screening Sensitive Strain and Optimal Medium against Antimicrobial Agents with Cotton Swabs
  拭子法筛选抗菌药物敏感菌种和最适培养基
• You have to collect everyone's swabs.
  你得搜集大家的拭子。
• Methods routine methods were used to isolate and identify fastidous bacteria and Streptococcus from samples of children's throat swabs.
  方法采用苛养菌及链球菌鉴定的常规方法对呼吸道感染患儿的咽拭子标本进行分离、培养与鉴定。
• However, laboratory diagnoses can be used to confirm the clinical diagnosis retrospectively on swabs and tissues taken during treatment, but this is seldom done.
  但是，可对治疗期间使用的拭子和采集的组织进行实验室诊断以便回顾性地确认临床诊断，但是很少这样做。