subsidence
英 [səbˈsaɪdns]
美 [səbˈsaɪdns]
n. (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷
BNC.13133 / COCA.28965
牛津词典
noun
- （地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.- A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。
- A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
英英释义
noun
- the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
- a gradual sinking to a lower level
- an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
- his cancer is in remission
双语例句
- With the decline of the stability of surrounding rock, the ground subsidence and the vault settlement increase gradually.
随着围岩稳定性由好变坏，地表沉降和拱顶下沉值也呈逐渐增大的趋势； - The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。 - There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。 - The Coal Mining Methods of Reducing Surface Subsidence and Deformation
减少地表下沉和变形的采煤方法的探讨 - Tectonic subsidence and sedimentation were primarily controlled by the northern and western basin border faults.
盆地构造沉降和沉积过程主要受北缘和西缘张性断层的控制。 - Subsidence may be the critical factor in managing a ground water reservoir.
地面沉降在管理地下水盆地的工作中可以算是一个关键性因素。 - Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用 - In this paper, the ground subsidence hazard of Shanghai city is prognosticated and analyzed with data constitution method.
本文应用数据本构分析对上海市地面沉降灾害进行了预测分析。 - Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。 - The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害，提出防治措施。