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stringency

英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

n.  财政紧缩; 银根紧

复数:stringencies 

法律

BNC.23169 / COCA.32706

柯林斯词典

  • N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
    Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.
    1. In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
      财政紧缩时期,无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。

英英释义

noun

  • conscientious attention to rules and details
      Synonym:strictness
    1. a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
        Synonym:tightness

      双语例句

      • Partly because of the stringency of the Harlow test, successful constitutional tort actions against federal officers have been extremely sparse, and probably will remain so.
        部分地由于“哈罗”案标准的苛刻和严厉,针对联邦官员的成功的宪法侵权诉讼一直微乎其微,但这种情形大约仍要继续下去。
      • Realistically match the pace and stringency of policy to the rate at which new technology or infrastructure changes can be developed and deployed.
        现实相匹配的速度和政策,严格以何种新技术或基础设施的变化可以开发和部署速度。
      • The EU and developed countries elsewhere need more than fiscal stringency, especially if achieved by piling on more taxes.
        欧盟及其它地区发达国家,需要的不仅是财政紧缩,尤其是通过大举增税实现的紧缩。
      • Objective: To observe the influence of simulation teaching method on stringency organization ability of nursing students.
        观察模拟教学法对护生应急组织能力的影响。
      • This reflects global financial stringency, but also the failure of donors to give unless a disaster is unfolding.
        这不仅反映出全球资金的紧张,也反映出援助国直到灾难成形才提供资金。
      • At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
        在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期,紧缩财政及货币政策,是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说,这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。
      • It utilized the character that mismatch occurred between the primer and the template under low stringency.
        它利用引物在低严谨条件下会与模板发生错配结合的特性,使一端引物与已知序列退火,而另一端引物则与未知侧翼区的部分相似序列退火来实现完整的PCR扩增。
      • Bankers say financial stringency constitutes a serious threat to the country.
        银行家们说信用紧缩对国家构成了严重的威胁。
      • China is unusual among authoritarian states in controlling discussions on foreign affairs with at least as much stringency as it applies to domestic matters, and possibly more.
        在控制外交事务讨论上,中国不同于其它威权国家。中国对外交事务讨论的控制,至少与对国内事务讨论一样严格,而且可能程度更甚。
      • If the worst came to the worst, the Bank of England could tide the government over until fiscal stringency worked.
        若最坏的情形出现,英国央行可以帮助政府度过难关,直到财政紧缩举措奏效。