stringency

英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

n.  财政紧缩; 银根紧

复数：stringencies　

法律

BNC.23169 / COCA.32706

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
  Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.
  1. In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
     财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。

英英释义

noun

• conscientious attention to rules and details
  Synonym:strictness
• a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
  Synonym:tightness

双语例句

• At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
  在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期，紧缩财政及货币政策，是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说，这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。
• The EU and developed countries elsewhere need more than fiscal stringency, especially if achieved by piling on more taxes.
  欧盟及其它地区发达国家，需要的不仅是财政紧缩，尤其是通过大举增税实现的紧缩。
• This stringency may deter people from sinning: the Netherlands ranks ninth in Transparency International's corruption perception index, just below the mostly Lutheran Scandinavian countries.
  这种严格的约束可能会阻止人们犯错：荷兰在透明国际（TransparencyInternational）全球清廉指数排行榜中排名第九，名次仅低于主要信仰路德教派的斯堪的纳维亚国家。
• China is unusual among authoritarian states in controlling discussions on foreign affairs with at least as much stringency as it applies to domestic matters, and possibly more.
  在控制外交事务讨论上，中国不同于其它威权国家。中国对外交事务讨论的控制，至少与对国内事务讨论一样严格，而且可能程度更甚。
• Brentano advocates that philosophy, just like natural sciences, should possess stringency and accuracy.
  布伦塔诺主张哲学应该像自然科学一样具有严格性和精确性。
• But the fiscal consequences of this crisis a huge rise in deficits will interact with pressures from ageing, to make fiscal stringency the theme of policy for decades.
  不过这场危机的财政后果（即赤字大幅上升）将与老龄化的压力相互作用，让财政紧缩成为未来数十年的政策主旋律。
• Objective: To observe the influence of simulation teaching method on stringency organization ability of nursing students.
  观察模拟教学法对护生应急组织能力的影响。
• A new concept of perfect signal and a new correlation method are necessity stringency as the developing of technology.
  随着技术的进步，人们还不断提出新的最佳信号概念、新的相关方法。
• Correct the theory of stringency compare in reference [ 61];
  同时修正了文献[61]中的一个约束强弱比较的定理；
• For the economies under stress, such feeble growth in the eurozone is a disaster: it means that the eurozone as a whole tends to reinforce, rather than offset, their credit contractions and fiscal stringency.
  对处于困境的经济体而言，欧元区如此疲弱的增长率就是一场灾难：这意味着欧元区作为一个整体，更有可能加重、而非缓解这些国家的信用紧缩和财政紧缩状况。