shut-in

英 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

美 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

n.  因病(或残疾)外出困难的人; 卧病在家的人

复数：shut-ins　

牛津词典

noun

• 因病（或残疾）外出困难的人；卧病在家的人
  a person who cannot leave their home very easily because they are ill/sick or disabled

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 长期抱恙在家的人;卧病在床的人
  Ashut-inis someone who is ill for a long time, and has to stay in bed or at home.
  1. ...Meals on Wheels or similar programs that bring outside life to shut-ins.
     使卧病在家的人无需外出的“送餐上门”服务及类似的服务项目

英英释义

noun

• someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury
  Synonym:invalid

adj

• confined usually by illness
  Synonym:homeboundhousebound
• somewhat introverted
  Synonym:introvertish

双语例句

• Society has promoted a kind of couch potato or shut-in culture among young people, according to Shi Tongyu, a researcher at the Journalism and Communication Studies Department of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
  中国社会科学院新闻传播与研究所研究员石同宇（音译）表示，当今社会，年轻人已然都崇尚一种宅文化。
• The paper puts forward plug injection interpretation model in the first time, which can be applied into field tests interpretations on underground tracer belt without outstanding drift in monolayer and during the time of shut-in.
  首次提出了段塞注入解释模型，适用于单层、关井期间地下示踪剂带无显著漂移的矿场试验解释。
• The maximum'allowed shut-in casing pressure shall be remarkably indicated on choke manifolds.
  最大允许关井套压值在节流管汇处以明显的标示牌标示。
• Well test analysis and tracer studies testing methods can accurately connectivity between wells, but it takes a long time shut-in.
  试井分析和示踪剂测试方法可以准确地研究井间连通性，但是需要较长时间关井。
• The surge pressure of hard shut-in is the highest, surge pressure of soft shut-in is the least.
  硬关井、软关井、半软关井三种关井方式中，硬关井产生的水击压力最大，软关井最小；
• Development effect of the oilfields can be improved when integrated techniques are used for exploiting the potential of long-time shut-in wells.
  采用综合配套技术挖掘长关井的潜力，可以改善油田开发效果。
• The surge pressure of overflow well shut-in impacts whether well can be shut down and the choice of well shut-in modes.
  溢流关井的水击压力关系到能否关井，以及关井方式的选择。
• Research on Prediction Methods of Wax Precipitation during Well Completing Test in Deep Water Kick detection and shut-in diverting procedures in exploration and development for oil and gas well
  深水完井油气测试中原油析蜡预测方法研究油气井勘探开发中的溢流检测和关井分流程序
• The man become a shut-in since the death of his wife.
  自从妻子去世后，这个男人就变成了个孤独的人。
• Downhole temperature distribution in different injection and formation conditions ( for example injection time, shut-in time, injection velocity, water injection temperature, adjacent rocks, saturation, porosity) has been simulated.
  模拟不同注入时间、不同关井时间、不同注入速度、不同注水温度、不同围岩、不同饱和度、不同孔隙度等多种注入条件和地质条件下并下温度分布的情况。