就爱字典>英语词典>shirk翻译和用法

shirk

英 [ʃɜːk]

美 [ʃɜːrk]

v.  逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词:shirking 过去分词:shirked 过去式:shirked 第三人称单数:shirks 

GRETEM8

BNC.20032 / COCA.21863

牛津词典

    verb

    • 逃避(工作);偷懒
      to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy
      1. Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
        公司有严格的纪律,没有人偷懒。
      2. A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
        一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
      3. She never shirked her responsibilities.
        她从不逃避自己的职责。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 逃避,规避(责任、义务);偷懒
      If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
      1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
        我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
      2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
        政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

    英英释义

    verb

    • avoid dealing with
      1. She shirks her duties
    • avoid (one's assigned duties)
      1. The derelict soldier shirked his duties
      Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick

    双语例句

    • Some people shirk responsibilities and someone break their long-term silence just for winning more profit.
      一些人逃避责任,还有一些人为了获得更多的利益也打破了自己长期的沉默。
    • I shall not shirk from my obligations.
      我不会逃避我的责任。
    • But the school is always looking for an excuse to shirk responsibility.
      但是学校也总是找借口推卸责任。
    • You mustn't shirk your responsibilities or keep your colleagues at arm's length. that's no way to get promotion.
      你不可逃避责任,也不可疏远同事。要晋升不可以这样。
    • You think you could in this way shirk your responsibility?
      你以为这样可以卸责了吗?
    • First and foremost, some people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helpless parents due to their own interests.
      首先,有些人由于自己的利益逃避赡养他们年迈无助父母的责任。
    • Not to shirk responsibility.
      不推卸责任。
    • A footnote explains why sportsmen do not shirk enough, overinvesting in their skills.
      其中的一个脚注解释了为什么运动员不会偷懒,而是孜孜不倦地提升技艺。
    • The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
      政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。
    • She advocates that females shall learn to shirk off trifles and dedicate their interests to some serious issues.
      女性应学会超脱个人繁琐小事,把兴趣放到严肃事情上。