shirk

英 [ʃɜːk]

美 [ʃɜːrk]

v.  逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词：shirking　过去分词：shirked　过去式：shirked　第三人称单数：shirks　

GRETEM8

BNC.20032 / COCA.21863

牛津词典

verb

• 逃避（工作）；偷懒
  to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy
  1. Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
     公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。
  2. A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
     一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
  3. She never shirked her responsibilities.
     她从不逃避自己的职责。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
  If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
  1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
     我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
  2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
     政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

英英释义

verb

• avoid dealing with
  1. She shirks her duties
• avoid (one's assigned duties)
  1. The derelict soldier shirked his duties
  Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick

双语例句

• A good manager should never shirk difficult decisions.
  一个优秀的经理人永远都不应该逃避困难的抉择。
• She advocates that females shall learn to shirk off trifles and dedicate their interests to some serious issues.
  女性应学会超脱个人繁琐小事，把兴趣放到严肃事情上。
• A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
  一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
• It can refuse to act as lender of last resort, but it cannot shirk its responsibility to fund the banking system.
  它可以拒绝充当最后贷款人，但它无法逃避为银行体系融资的职责。
• They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them.
  他们相互推卸责任，你只能好好的跟他们沟通。
• Adults like to shirk responsibility, prefer to blame for their own children and so on.
  成人喜欢推卸责任，喜欢把责任归于孩子自身等等。
• Too much responsibility is devolved to local governments that usually try hard to shirk it.
  当地政府总是想方设法地要推卸掉下放给他们的过多责任。
• But the school is always looking for an excuse to shirk responsibility.
  但是学校也总是找借口推卸责任。
• If this sounds like a rebuke of China, it is not meant that way-shirk offers a guide on how its leaders see the situation and how to avoid miscalulations.
  如果这听起来像是对中国的指责，那就错了谢淑丽提供了一种指引，告诉中国领导人如何看待当前局势，以及如何避免失误。
• Not to shirk responsibility.
  不推卸责任。