relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• Objective To prevent to the digestive ulcer relapses in clinic.
  目的：预防消化性溃疡临床复发的方法。
• Clinical experience to date suggests stem cell therapy for inflammatory bowel disorders can promote longer periods of remission and reduce the frequency and duration of relapses.
  临床实验显示通过对炎性肠病的干细胞治疗能延长缓解期及缩短复发期的频率和持续时间。
• Although great improvement has been made in standard therapy for ovarian cancer, the mechanism of the drug-resistant and relapses is not clear yet.
  虽然在卵巢癌的标准化治疗方面已经取得了巨大进展，但对于卵巢癌的复发和耐药机制仍不明确。
• A lot better but she still has short relapses.
  比过去好多了，可有时会反复。
• In early phase of rheumatoid arthritis, the disease is characterized by remissions and relapses.
  类风湿关节炎的早期特征是时好时坏。
• Antidepressant medication and psychotherapy are effective not just in treating acute episodes of depression, but in preventing relapses as well.
  抗抑郁药物和心理疗法不仅可以有效应对抑郁症的急性发作，而且可以防止抑郁症的复发。
• Such caution could be a disappointment for global markets, which have been looking towards Asia to drive global growth as the American recovery sputters along and Europe relapses into recession.
  这种审慎对全球市场而言可能令人失望。在美国经济复苏乏力、欧洲重新陷入衰退之际，近来市场一直在期盼亚洲推动全球增长。
• Some patients have suffered relapses due to acquired point mutations in KIT, which prevents Gleevec from binding to the protein.
  一些肿瘤复发的病人由于KIT发生了点突变，这阻止了Gleevec结合蛋白激酶。
• In routine practice, they advise, a6-month follow-up after cessation of maintenance therapy should be enough to detect most relapses.
  他们建议在日常实践中，停止激素维持治疗后，随访六月应该足够发现大部分复发。
• If they tighten too early, and the world economy relapses, the mess will be far bigger, not least because policymakers will be all but out of ammunition.
  但如果退市过早，世界经济将会再次面临双谷衰退。到那时，情况会更加糟糕，而各国的决策者也会更加束手无策。