refereed

英 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的过去分词和过去式

过去式：refereed　

COCA.32856

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

双语例句

• With regard to your request for a refund we have refereed the matter to our main office.
  至于你退款的请求，我们已将此事提交给总办事处。
• The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales
  这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
• In particular, students are not permitted to use any Internet sources, unless they are from fully refereed sites, or are on-line versions of primary source documents.
  另外，学生不许使用任何网路资料，除非是来自指定的网站或课文的线上版本。
• That's too young to be playing a game which is properly refereed.
  一场如此正式的比赛对于一个这么小的孩子来说负担太重了。
• It is refereed to today as the first war of independence by the natives.
  如今这场战争被定义为当地人的第一次独立起义战争。
• The Society publishes the refereed Journal of Orthoptera Research which appears twice a year.
  该学会每半年出版一次评审过的期刊&《直翅目研究期刊》。
• The problem refereed to stability of underground caverns, reasonable treating limits and grouting parameters in the Karst areas is universal existence, which impacts engineering seriously and is not completed resolved.
  岩溶区地下洞穴的稳定性、合理治理范围及注浆治理参数问题是一个普遍存在并对工程产生重大影响，而又未完全解决好的问题。
• Through text and literature research and analysis, the writer then built the policy analysis structure which combined the two dimensions of time and content, and refereed to the three aspects of value orientation, main content and characteristics, policy evaluation.
  然后通过文献查阅和分析，选取了综合时间和内容两个维度，融合政策价值取向、政策主要特征、政策评价三个方面的政策分析框架。
• In addition, he has prepared a large number of research papers in refereed journals.
  此外，他还在稿件须经专家评审的期刊中发表了大量研究论文。
• This dataset attempts to set a standard for transparency, the authors say, noting they have submitted papers relating to the WGI to refereed publications and chapter publications in books.
  作者说，这个数据集试图设立一个透明度标准，并说明他们把与全球治理指标有关的论文提交给了书中提到的出版物和章节出版物。