refereed

英 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的过去分词和过去式

过去式：refereed　

COCA.32856

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

双语例句

• As for montage technique, screen lattice, sound contraposition or no contraposition, switching between subjective shot and objective shot and maintenance or damage on audience's visual inertia are refereed to.
  还有在蒙太奇剪接类技法中，画面分格、听觉蒙太奇、主客观镜头的相间切换、视觉惯性的保持与破坏对缝合的影响及效果等等；
• This paper analyzes the characteristic of general layout of duping hydropower station and it could be refereed to in similar projects in the future.
  简析都平水电站枢纽布置的特点，为今后同类工程的设计提供借鉴。
• The match will be refereed by Nick owen.
  这场比赛将由尼克欧文担任裁判。
• And it wasn't published in a refereed journal.
  也不是发表在同行评议的杂志上。
• It was a clean match, well refereed.
  比赛没有舞弊行为，裁判很公正。
• The Society publishes the refereed Journal of Orthoptera Research which appears twice a year.
  该学会每半年出版一次评审过的期刊&《直翅目研究期刊》。
• The problem refereed to stability of underground caverns, reasonable treating limits and grouting parameters in the Karst areas is universal existence, which impacts engineering seriously and is not completed resolved.
  岩溶区地下洞穴的稳定性、合理治理范围及注浆治理参数问题是一个普遍存在并对工程产生重大影响，而又未完全解决好的问题。
• M is refereed to as the sum total of active sites on the surface of adsorbent;
  M则是吸附剂表面的活性点位的总数；
• The refereed Journal provides readers with useful information on China's economic development for conducting future research and for understanding important policy implications.
  本期刊提供给读者有关中国经济发展有用的信息，以引导未来研究和理解重要的政策影响。
• This dataset attempts to set a standard for transparency, the authors say, noting they have submitted papers relating to the WGI to refereed publications and chapter publications in books.
  作者说，这个数据集试图设立一个透明度标准，并说明他们把与全球治理指标有关的论文提交给了书中提到的出版物和章节出版物。