rachis

英

美

n.  脊柱；分脊；花序轴，叶轴；羽轴

医学

英英释义

noun

• the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
  1. the fall broke his back
  Synonym:spinal columnvertebral columnspinebackboneback
• axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence

双语例句

• The results indicated that crude choline and betaine and their water extract from the anthers, glume and rachis showed a marked stimulating effect on conidium germination, germ tube extension and hypha growth of Fusarium graminearum.
  结果表明，花药、颖壳和穗轴的抽提物及胆碱对赤霉菌分生孢子萌发、芽管伸长和菌丝生长有明显刺激作用。
• Likewise, a plumulaceous tuft of barbs evolved before the pennaceous feather with a rachis because the rachis is formed by the fusion of barb ridges.
  同样的，绒羽的羽枝簇比拥有羽轴的正羽更早演化出来，因为羽轴是由羽枝脊接合而成。
• The results showed that there was notable difference between rates of spikelets on secondary rachis branch to total spikelets of different types of rice varieties. Varieties with heavy spikes had more spikelets on secondary rachis branch, accounting for over 70% of total spikelets.
  试验结果表明：不同类型水稻品种的二次颖花占总颖花的比率有明显差异，穗重型品种二次颖花多，占总颖花的70%以上；
• The explants of perianth and ovary require higher amount of auxins than that of rachis, pedicel and peduncle.
  但花被、子房较花序轴切片及花柄需要较高的激素用量。
• Character and re-inoculation experiment indicated that the strains were Bradyrhizobium sp. ( A rachis), which provide a base for the coming research of peanut's nodulation gene.
  所得菌株经理化性质和回接试验鉴定为慢生根瘤菌，从而为接着的花生根瘤菌及其结瘤基因的研究提供了基础。
• Studies on Plant Regeneration Induced from Rachis Receptacle and Unfertilized Ovary of Cauliflower
  花椰菜未受精子房、花托、花序轴离体培养诱导成苗研究
• Acrylic printed fleecy suit Inflorescence paniculate, rachis tawny tomentose; female flowers borne on basal part of the inflorescence.
  腈纶珠光网眼泡沫印花套装花序圆锥状；花序轴被灰黄色短绵毛；雌花著生于花序轴下部。
• The rachis of these cycads had structure characteristic of xerophytes, i.e., thicker cuticular membrane, developed mechanical tissue, the more secretion, crystal and secretory canal and more number of vascular bundles etc.
  苏铁类植物叶轴具有旱生植物的解剖结构特征：角质层较厚、表皮细胞壁厚、机械组织发达、晶体较多、分泌道和维管束数目较多等结构特征。
• Total amount of choline and betaine in the anther was significantly higher than that in the glume and rachis.
  花药中的胆碱类物质含量显著高于颖壳和穗轴中的含量。
• In addition, the developments of all traits about floral axis rachis were evidently influenced by environment.
  此外，环境显著影响花序轴各性状的发育。