prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• CT examination provide mroe accurate information of diagnosis, preoperative staging, treatment plan and prognosis.
  CT检查对结肠癌的诊断、术前分期、制定治疗方案和预后可提供准确的信息。
• Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
  不过，通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理；
• Non-invasive detection of myocardial viability is very important to guide clinical treatments and judge the prognosis.
  存活心肌的无创性检查对于指导临床治疗和判断疾病预后非常重要。
• Objective: To summarize new concept and advancement on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of TIA.
  研究目的：对TIA的诊断、治疗和预后研究进展、新观念作一总结。
• Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
  结论：动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。
• EEG have predictive value in disease evolution and prognosis of cerebral infarction.
  EEG对脑梗死的病情演变和预后有预测价值。
• Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
  目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
• ESAT-6 response in children and adolescents was completely consistent with the following clinical diagnosis and prognosis;
  儿童与青少年ESAT-6反应与临床诊断和预后具有很高的一致性；
• Early diagnosis and prompt anticoagulant therapy has an important impact on prognosis.
  早期诊断与及时抗凝治疗对预后有重要影响。
• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。