presumptions

英 [prɪˈzʌmpʃənz]

美 [prɪˈzʌmpʃənz]

n.  可能的事; 认为真实的事; 非分的行为; 妄自尊大; 推定; 假定; 假设
presumption的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 假定；假设
  Apresumptionis something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true.
  1. ...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
     被告在被证实有罪之前都被视为无罪的假定
  2. I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
     事实上我对这个案件一无所知，很多观点都只能是假设。
• N-UNCOUNT 擅自；放肆；冒昧
  If you describe someone's behaviour aspresumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do.
  1. They were angered by his presumption.
     他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。

双语例句

• Deep-rooted negativity can often be traced to childhood experiences, when growing minds observe their circumstances and make presumptions about how the world functions.
  通常，根深蒂固的消极可追溯到童年的经历；在成长的时候，思维观察自己的环境，对世界的运作做出假设。
• Setting up an ideal model is by no means to abstract the object or make presumptions randomly or at will.
  但是，提出理想模型却不是可以任意无限地抽象或随心所欲地假定。
• In this part, the main ideas of the dissertation are expounded systematically. Meanwhile, the focuses and presumptions for future deep research are presented by sorting out the current objective problems of the study.
  系统地阐述了本文的研究观点，并通过对本研究目前存在的客观问题进行梳理，提出了今后深入研究的重点和设想。
• However, the traditional compensation system is based on two presumptions: The directors can, on behalf of the corporation, negotiate with the executives on a fair and equal basis;
  但是，传统的薪酬制度建立在两个理想的假定基础之上：董事能够代表公司平等地和高管谈判；
• After studying the case, Van der Waals believed that it was the presumptions that caused the problem.
  范德瓦耳斯研究了这种情况，认为两个假定是造成偏差的主要原因。
• Violence and theft are presumptively wrong, and calling yourself "the government" does nothing to rebut these presumptions.
  暴力和偷窃，铁定是错误的。但政府却置之不理。
• The different human presumptions have different motivation modes, and different motivation modes have direct bearing on the results of the motivation.
  指出了不同的人性假设有不同的激励模式，而不同的激励方式直接关系到激励的成效。
• Some Presumptions of Establishing the Baroque Background Music Reading Room in University Library
  在高校图书馆设置巴洛克背景音乐阅览室的一些设想
• What visions, what expectations and what presumptions can outsoar that flight?
  怎样的洞察力，怎样的期许，怎样的假设能飞越那领空？
• The greatest challenge of net culture to sociology is to basic presumptions of traditional socialization theories.
  网络文化对社会学最大的挑战，是对传统社会化理论基本规定性的挑战；