precluding

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• What is more, the courts have ruled in many states that pension increases granted by elected bodies are vested benefits that must be paid no matter what, precluding politicians from going back and changing past agreements.
  更重要的是，许多洲的法庭都已裁定：民选机构批准的退休金上调属于既定福利（vestedbenefits），任何情况下都必须予以支付。这使得政治家们无法回溯并修改过去的协议。
• Precluding bouncing of vehicle on bridge by design
  桥梁跳车的设计预防
• Analyzing Violation Status in Financial Fund& Supervising and Precluding It
  财政资金违规状况分析及其监督与防范
• This has the effect of precluding financial assistance from multilateral bodies such as the World Bank.
  这就有着阻止像世界银行这样的多边机构对其财政援助的影响。
• Efficiency& Shackle Precluding Enterprises 'Involvement of International Competition
  效率&企业参与国际竞争的软肋
• The prepared mixture, which comes in liquid or powder form, feeds on human waste when applied, thereby precluding the growth of aroma-making bacteria.
  事先备好的这种混合物呈液体或粉末状，使用时会分解人类排泄物，从而防止长出会产生气味的细菌。
• Conclusion Positive interference of picric acid is shown in HK method determining glucose; the method of adjusting the detecting time is effective for precluding the cross contamination.
  结论苦味酸试剂对己糖激酶法测定血糖存在明显正干扰，调整血糖的检测时间可有效地消除干扰。
• Conclusion Such measures as strengthening the importance of diet prevention, eliminating precluding the bad diet habit and keeping diet education aiming at diet education in the long run are key in promoting urolithiasis patients to master diet prevention knowledge.
  结论强调饮食预防的重要性，消除患者不良的饮食习惯；饮食教育应具有针对性及长期性，才能促进尿路结石患者掌握饮食预防知识。
• Special ethical concerns regarding clinical research involving women are as follow: The potential for becoming pregnant during a study should not, in itself, be used as a reason for precluding or limiting participation.
  涉及妇女临床研究的特殊伦理审查问题主要包括：研究期间有怀孕的可能，其本身不能作为排除或限制育龄期妇女参加生物医学研究的理由；
• This paper explicates the system factor of the floor accident, finds the reasons of the accident, and presents the efficient precautions for precluding and reducing similar accidents.
  从事故实例分析入手，阐述了顶板事故发生的系统因素，找出了事故发生的原因，为杜绝和减少类似事故的发生提出了有效的防范措施。