precluded

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪd]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪd]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• A limitation of this study is that physician bias may have precluded or delayed initiation of treatment in older patients.
  本研究的不足（局限）在于（由此产生的）医生的偏倚有可能妨碍或延迟治疗老年患者。
• In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
  英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。
• The geometry and material characteristics of the anchorage and coupler components are in accordance with the appropriate European Technical Approval and that their premature failure is precluded.
  锚固和连接器部件的几何和材料特性符合相应欧洲技术认可中的规定，且以消除前期破坏的情况。
• In any event, unilateral efforts to weaken the yen are successfully precluded by a well-monitored G20 agreement.
  不管怎样，一项严密监控的G20协议能够成功阻止压低日元汇率的单边努力。
• Second, the court asked to what extent irretrievable commitments were being made, and other options were being precluded, as the program progressed.
  第二个因素是，法院提出，随着工程的进展，能造成多大程度的不可恢复性行为，选择性措施有哪些。
• In a nonconforming service situation, use is precluded by discontinuing the service.
  对不合格服务的情况，是通过终止服务来避免其使用。
• In addition to mapping guest to physical memory, isolation is provided such that other guests ( or the hypervisor) are precluded from accessing it.
  除了将客户机映射到物理内存外，新的架构还提供隔离机制，以便预先阻止其他客户机（或管理程序）访问该内存。
• Anal concern was the use of mail-in questionnaires rather than actual clinical follow-up as this precluded repeat physical examinations.
  最后一点顾虑则是该研究通过邮寄调查问卷而不是进行实际的临床随访，这样并没有进行反复的体格检查。
• Abdication is precluded by the lack of a possible successor.
  因为没有可能的继承人，让位无法实现。
• Lengthy downtimes can be avoided, thanks to early detection of wear and tear, which enables resultant emergency stops to be precluded.
  由于能够及时发现磨损部件，排除了紧急制动的可能性，因而避免了长时间的停机。