pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

noun

• 咽
  the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

英英释义

noun

• the passage to the stomach and lungs
  Synonym:throat

双语例句

• Nd: YAG laser thermal injury on rabbit pharynx mucosa
  Nd：YAG激光对兔咽部黏膜热损伤的研究
• A skull that lacks the lower jaw or the lower jaw and the facial parts. They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
  脑壳头盖骨，不包括下颚或下颚和面部包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
• Smoking also causes cancers of the larynx ( voice box), mouth, pharynx ( throat), esophagus ( swallowing tube), and bladder.
  吸烟亦可引起喉、口腔、咽（咽喉）、食道和膀胱等组织或器官的癌症。
• The part of the pharynx above the soft palate that is continuous with the nasal passages. pronounce a consonant with the tongue against the palate.
  鼻咽软腭上部的咽和鼻道相连的部分通过舌头顶住上腭来发出辅音。
• The anterior part of the embryonic alimentary canalof a vertebrate from which the pharynx, lungs, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, and duodenum develop.
  前肠脊椎动物消化道的前部，由此产生出咽、肺、食管、胃、肝脏、胰和十二指肠。
• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• Head and neck cancers comprise cancer of the oral cavity, salivary glands, sinuses and nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx and lymph nodes in the upper neck area.
  头颈部肿瘤包括口腔癌，唾液腺癌，鼻窦和鼻腔癌，咽癌，喉癌和淋巴结癌等上颈部肿瘤。
• A superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food. The clinical manifestations included erythema, erosion and white patch in the oral cavity and the tongue, and ingestion of the pharynx.
  一种浅表型舌炎特征是舌面有不规则的红斑对辛辣食物敏感。主要表现为口腔粘膜及舌部红斑、烂、斑和咽部充血。
• The characteristic of this operation is that a cervical myocutaneous flap was used to link the pharynx and trachea, to act as an epiglottis.
  用颈部肌皮瓣连结咽和气管，同时充当会厌，力求达到能发音、呼吸和无明显呛咳的目的。
• AIM To investigate the method and value of barium dynamic imaging of pharynx and esophagus in patients with deglutition disorders.
  目的探讨在吞咽障碍患者中咽和食管动态造影的方法和价值。