obstruct

英 [əbˈstrʌkt]

美 [əbˈstrʌkt]

v.  阻挡; 阻塞; 遮断; (故意)妨碍，阻挠，阻碍

现在分词：obstructing　过去分词：obstructed　第三人称单数：obstructs　过去式：obstructed　

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9467 / COCA.10703

习惯用语

v.

obstruct justiceobstruct justice

牛津词典

verb

• 阻挡；阻塞；遮断
  to block a road, an entrance, a passage, etc. so that sb/sth cannot get through, see past, etc.
  1. You can't park here, you're obstructing my driveway.
     你不能在这里停车，你挡住了我家的车道。
  2. First check that the accident victim doesn't have an obstructed airway.
     首先要确保事故受伤者的气道通畅。
  3. The pillar obstructed our view of the stage.
     柱子挡着，我们看不见舞台。
• （故意）妨碍，阻挠，阻碍
  to prevent sb/sth from doing sth or making progress, especially when this is done deliberately
  1. They were charged with obstructing the police in the course of their duty.
     他们被指控妨碍警察执行公务。
  2. terrorists attempting to obstruct the peace process
     企图阻碍和平进程的恐怖分子

柯林斯词典

• VERB 阻塞，堵塞（道路）
  If somethingobstructsa road or path, it blocks it, stopping people or vehicles getting past.
  1. Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road.
     拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。
• VERB 阻止，妨碍（通行）
  Toobstructsomeone or something means to make it difficult for them to move forward by blocking their path.
  1. A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs...
     一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。
  2. Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.
     非法停车的司机，尤其是那些阻断交通的，应当予以惩处。
• VERB 阻挠，妨碍（进展或进程）
  Toobstructprogress or a process means to prevent it from happening properly.
  1. The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation.
     当局正在阻挠联合国的调查。
• VERB 遮住，挡住（视线）
  If someone or somethingobstructsyour view, they are positioned between you and the thing you are trying to look at, stopping you from seeing it properly.
  1. Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.
     克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。

英英释义

verb

• block passage through
  1. obstruct the path
  Synonym:obturateimpedeoccludejamblockclose up
• shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight
  1. The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage
  2. The trees obstruct my view of the mountains
  Synonym:block
• hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
  1. His brother blocked him at every turn
  Synonym:blockadeblockhinderstymiestymyembarrass

双语例句

• I only am your unnecessary side obstruct?
  我只是一个你多余的旁壅？
• To obstruct coal mine construction, so that normal construction cannot be carried on;
  （一）阻碍煤矿建设，致使煤矿建设不能正常进行的；
• I will not obstruct any cause of action for personal gain or malice;
  我不会为个人利益或图谋而干扰、阻碍任何诉讼因由；
• You do not have the authority, legally or morally, to obstruct public communication.
  不论就法律或道德而言，你都无权阻碍大众通讯。
• As a powerful means to protect software, object-code obfuscation can obstruct malicious software analysis effectively.
  目标代码混淆技术是对软件进行保护的一种有力手段，能够有效地阻挡对软件的恶意分析。
• In this aspect, Buddism has no such obstruct.
  在这方面，佛教就完全没有这样的障碍。
• To refuse or obstruct the checks and supervision according to law.
  （二）绝或者妨碍依法检查监督的。
• A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs
  一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。
• Volley and obstruct are good technique in ping-pong sport.
  拦击和阻挡在乒乓球比赛中是很好的技术。
• For example, both penicillin and vancomycin, obstruct cell wall synthesis in gram-positive bacteria causing them to lyse.
  例如，青霉素和万古霉素都可以阻止革兰阳性菌细胞壁的合成，最终导致这种细胞溶解。