obligate

英 [ˈɒblɪgeɪt]

美 [ˈɑbləˌgeɪt]

v.  使负有义务; 迫使

过去分词：obligated　过去式：obligated　现在分词：obligating　第三人称单数：obligates　

BNC.39685 / COCA.11331

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强迫;迫使
  If somethingobligatesyou to do a particular thing, it creates a situation where you have to do it.
  1. The ruling obligates airlines to release information about their flight delays...
     这一裁决规定航空公司有义务公布航班晚点信息。
  2. Under a separation agreement, he was obligated to pay his ex-wife £50,000 a year for life.
     根据分居协议，他必须每年向前妻支付5万英镑。

英英释义

verb

• bind by an obligation
  1. He's held by a contract
  2. I'll hold you by your promise
  Synonym:obligebindhold
• commit in order to fulfill an obligation
  1. obligate money
• force somebody to do something
  1. We compel all students to fill out this form
  Synonym:compeloblige

adj

• restricted to a particular condition of life
  1. an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen

双语例句

• The ruling obligates airlines to release information about their flight delays
  这一裁决规定航空公司有义务公布航班晚点信息。
• He probably did this in order to be favoured by David and to obligate Abasalom to him.
  约押这麽做可能是为了讨好大卫，也使押沙龙欠他一个人情。
• For the sake of highlight the enterprise's symbols, all the design elements shall keep stipulated obligate specification.
  为了突显企业标志的识别度，所有设计要素应保持所有规定的预留规范。
• All the photosynthetic bacteria possess the capability in addition to various facultative aerobes and obligate anaerobes.
  所有光合细菌加上各种兼性的好氧生物和绝对的厌氧生物具有这种能力。
• Consolidation has many clear benefits, but before you obligate yourself by signing your name on the dotted line, you should do your research and obtain all the information you can find.
  巩固有许多明显的好处，但在你自己的义务你的名字签在虚线，你应该做你的研究，并取得所有资料，你可以找到。
• Love let me to listen, obligate, valued and excuse.
  爱让我去倾听、去感恩、去尊重、去仁慈。
• High selectivity of obligate hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria towards their food ( carbon source) determined the high specificity and reproducibility of MOST results.
  专性烃氧化菌对食物（碳源）的高度选择性决定了MOST技术烃检测结果的唯一性和重现性；
• The US network of emerging military alliances could obligate the US to enter such conflicts.
  美国的军事同盟协议将会让美国有责任参与这些冲突。
• Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites.
  病毒是专性的细胞内寄生物。
• An obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of OXYGen.
  专性厌氧生物只能在无氧条件下生存。