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mutism

英 [ˈmjuːtɪzəm]

美 [ˈmjuːtɪzəm]

n.  缄默症; 哑症

医学

COCA.40247

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缄默症;哑症
      a medical condition in which a person is unable to speak

      英英释义

      noun

      • the condition of being unable or unwilling to speak
        1. her muteness was a consequence of her deafness
        Synonym:muteness

      双语例句

      • Methods Two hundred children with removal of posterior fossa tumor were reviewed retrospectively, and 12 cases of transient mutism were observed.
        方法回顾性分析我院小儿神经外科1996年至1999年收治的200例后颅凹肿瘤,其中12例出现术后缄默症。
      • Methods We reviewed 137 cases of cerebellar mutism reported in English literature. The clinical and imaging data of 4 patients with cerebellar mutism after the posterior fossa surgery were analysed retrospectively.
        方法回顾性总结分析我科4例和英文文献报告的137例共141例后颅窝手术后出现的小脑性缄默病例。
      • Cerebellar Mutism: Report of Four Cases and Review of Literature
        小脑性缄默4例报告及文献复习
      • Objectives To inquire into the mechanism, prevention and prognosis of postoperative mutism after Craniotomy.
        目的探讨开颅术后缄默症的发病机理及预防和预后。
      • Results 74% of the results of EEG of childen ′ s deaf mutism was abnormal.
        结果74%聋哑儿童脑电图有异常。
      • Results Of the 12 cases, total resection was achieved in 8, subtotal resection in 3 and 1 in major resection without approach-related complications such as cerebellar mutism, injury of posterior cranial nerves and cerebrospinal fluid leakage.
        结果病变全切8例,近全切除3例,大部切除1例。所有患者均未出现后组颅神经麻痹、脑脊液漏及小脑性缄默征等与手术入路有关的并发症,无死亡病例。
      • Other complications were non-bacterial meningitis, nasal CSF fistula, transient hemiparesis mutism, traumatic aneurysm, epilepsy, etc.
        其他并发症还有无菌性脑膜炎、脑脊液鼻漏、暂时性偏瘫、缄默性失语、创伤性动脉瘤、癫疒间等。
      • Q& A on Sex Methods 7 cases of postoperative mutism after craniotomy were analyzed retrospectively.
        方法回顾性分析开颅术后缄默症7例。
      • Complications included 4 cases of intracranial hematoma, 6 cases of cerebral edema and infarction ( re-operation of decompression was required in 4 cases), 1 case of mutism, 3 cases of cerebrospinal fluid leakage, and 1 case of intracranial infection.
        并发症:术后继发颅内血肿4例,脑水肿及梗死6例(再次手术减压4例),缄默症1例,脑脊液漏3例,颅内感染1例。
      • Objective To explore the clinical features and pathogenesis of the cerebellar mutism after posterior fossa surgery for the intracranial tumors.
        目的探讨后颅窝手术后小脑性缄默的临床特点及其形成的病理生理机制。