mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

noun

• 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
  the economic theory that trade increases wealth

英英释义

noun

• transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
  Synonym:commercecommercialism
• an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
  Synonym:mercantile system

双语例句

• He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
  他认为，那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。
• He will pursue the national interest, regional and global power, protectionism and mercantilism.
  他将追求国家利益、地区和全球影响力、保护主义和重商主义。
• As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
  随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值，因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。
• But there are many common threads between the old and the new mercantilism. One of them is the identification of the national interest with that of chosen national corporations, even though we are not allowed to talk of picking winners.
  但新旧两种重商主义之间有许多共通之处，其中之一就是将选定的国内企业的利益等同于国家利益，虽然我们不能说是挑选赢家。
• The larger point is that the same forces that make Chinese mercantilism so damaging right now also mean that China has little or no financial leverage.
  更重要的是，现如今使得中国的重商主义如此具有杀伤力的那些力量，也同时意味着，中国只有很少或者根本没有财务杠杆。
• A leading western bank executive said: We have barely started to see real mercantilism, protectionism yet but the signs are alarming.
  一位西方主要银行的高管表示：我们迄今还没有开始看到真正的重商主义、保护主义，但迹象令人担忧。
• In many cases, though, people just want an overview of a subject, to gain a general understanding of, say, mercantilism.
  不过，在许多情况下，人们只是想看到对某个事物的综述，对像“重商主义”这种词汇有个大体的了解即可，不必深究细节。
• Second, China has hit what Hendry calls the last stage of mercantilism.
  第二，中国已到达了亨德利所称的重商主义的最后阶段。
• The appearance of modern business mode and mercantilism laid the foundation of the inchoation of commercial spirit.
  现代经营方式的出现与重商主义登上历史舞台，为商业精神的发端奠定了基础。
• The Analysis on the Embeddedness of Mercantilism: Take the Era of European Nation-State Building as an Example
  重商主义的嵌入性分析&以欧洲民族国家建设时期为例