loanword

英 [ˈləʊnwɜːd]

美 [ˈloʊnwɜːrd]

n.  借词; 外来词

复数：loanwords　

牛津词典

noun

• 借词；外来词
  a word from another language used in its original form
  1. ‘Latte’ is a loanword from Italian.
     latte 是借自意大利语的外来词。

英英释义

noun

• a word borrowed from another language
  Synonym:loan

双语例句

• Loanword is the inevitable result of language contact. Mongolian Kinsfolk appellation words of Chinese loanword reflect the characteristics of marriage influence between Mongolian and Han.
  借词是语言接触的必然结果，蒙古语亲属称谓词中的汉语借词反映了蒙、汉两个民族在婚姻家庭层面上的影响特点。
• On Loanword and The Development of Language and Culture
  借词与语言文化的发展
• Some Notes on Cases of Loanword in the Urumqi Chinese dialect in Xinjiang Autonomous Region
  乌鲁木齐方言借词研究
• Tone rule of Japanese loanword
  日语外来语的音调规则
• The language from which a word is borrowed may also be referred to as the source language of the loanword.
  这种借用外来词的语言对于被借用的语言来说也是源语言。
• The Imitation Loanword and the Lexicon Standardization Question
  仿拟型外来词与词汇规范问题
• In most language traditions, a loanword will reserve its prototype after adapted into another language.
  借词进入到另一个语言后，在大多数语言传统中都有保留原型的现象。
• A loanword is a word borrowed from this language into another language.
  借词是一种语言从另一种语言引进吸收的词语。
• The word-building ways mainly consist of homonym, overlap, metaphor, metonymy, abbreviation, loanword or explaining a word in another way.
  其构词方式主要有谐音、重叠、比喻、借代、字母缩写、音译借词和别解构词等。
• Loanword borrowing is an important linguistic phenomenon as well as a means to enrich the vocabulary. It is the outcome of language contact and culture contact.
  外来词的借用是一个重要的社会语言现象和词汇扩充手段，是语言间相互接触的结果，也是不同文化相互接触的结果。