layman

英 [ˈleɪmən]

美 [ˈleɪmən]

n.  非专业人员; 外行; 门外汉; 平信徒，在俗教徒(非神职人员)

复数：laymen　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11574 / COCA.16061

牛津词典

noun

• 非专业人员；外行；门外汉
  a person who does not have expert knowledge of a particular subject
  1. a book written for professionals and laymen alike
     一本内行外行都可以读的书
  2. to explain sth in layman's terms (= in simple language)
     用通俗易懂的语言解释
• 平信徒，在俗教徒（非神职人员）
  a person who is a member of a Church but is not a priest or member of the clergy

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 外行；门外汉
  Alaymanis a person who is not trained, qualified, or experienced in a particular subject or activity.
  1. The mere mention of the words 'heart failure', can conjure up, to the layman, the prospect of imminent death...
     一提“心脏衰竭”四字，外行人就联想到命不久矣的情景。
  2. There are basically two types called, in layman's terms, blue and white asbestos.
     基本上有两种，用外行话说就是青石棉和白石棉。
• N-COUNT （基督教中的）平信徒，在俗教徒
  Alaymanis a man who is involved with the Christian church but is not a member of the clergy or a monk.
  1. In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.
     1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。

英英释义

noun

• someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person
  Synonym:laypersonsecular

双语例句

• What does that mean in layman's terms?
  那个用外行人的话来说是什么意思？
• I'm a layman in geography.
  我是一个地理白痴。
• His is just the layman's view of medicine.
  这就是门外汉对医学的看法。
• You can't design an accounting application unless you know something about accounting& at least at the level of an intelligent layman.
  你不能设计一个会计应用程序除非你懂会计的一些知识-至少是一个聪明的外行。
• I am a layman in matters of culture; I would like to study them, but have only just begun to do so.
  对于文化问题，我是门外汉，想研究一下，也方在开始。
• The mere mention of the words 'heart failure', can conjure up, to the layman, the prospect of imminent death
  一提“心脏衰竭”四字，外行人就联想到命不久矣的情景。
• The occasion is great, but I'm no judge of music, I'm only a layman.
  场面倒是挺宏大的，但我对音乐不懂，我是门外汉。
• In layman's terms, as a species, men are simply not as evolved as women.
  用外行人的话来说，作为一个物种，男人就是没有女人进化。
• He used so many technical terms and went into such details in his explanation that I'm afraid it was Greek to the layman.
  他在解释过程中用了那么多的专门术语，又讲得这样细致，我想门外汉听了也是不懂的。
• The subject matter was so technical as to be beyond the ken of the average layman.
  该主题专业性太强，一般的外行人很难理解。