inoculate

英 [ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt]

美 [ɪˈnɑːkjuleɪt]

v.  (给…)接种，打预防针

过去分词：inoculated　过去式：inoculated　现在分词：inoculating　第三人称单数：inoculates　

GRETEM8医学

BNC.26275 / COCA.18002

牛津词典

verb

• （给…）接种，打预防针
  to protect a person or an animal from catching a particular disease by injecting them with a mild form of the disease

柯林斯词典

• VERB 给…免疫接种;给…打预防针
  Toinoculatea person or animal means to inject a weak form of a disease into their body as a way of protecting them against the disease.
  1. ...a program to inoculate every child in the state...
     为该州所有儿童预防接种的计划
  2. His dogs were inoculated against rabies.
     他的狗注射过狂犬疫苗。

英英释义

verb

• impregnate with the virus or germ of a disease in order to render immune
• insert a bud for propagation
• perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
  1. We vaccinate against scarlet fever
  2. The nurse vaccinated the children in the school
  Synonym:immunizeimmunisevaccinate
• introduce a microorganism into
• introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of
  1. My teachers inoculated me with their beliefs

双语例句

• His dogs were inoculated against rabies.
  他的狗注射过狂犬疫苗。
• When the volume or the quantity in a single container is insufficient to carry out the tests, the contents of two or more containers are used to inoculate the different media.
  当单一容器中的产品体积或数量不足以进行该试验时，适用2个或更多容器的内容物来接种不同的培养基。
• Eligible persons: The people who intend to enter or to pass through the endemic region. However, it is not recommended to inoculate infants younger than 6 months of age.
  进入或经过黄热病流行地区的人员，但小于6月龄幼儿不宜注射。
• Methods: 91 serum specimens were used to inoculate C6/ 36 cell monolayers for isolate dengue virus.
  方法：采集临床诊断为登革热患者急性期血清91份，接种于C6/36细胞分离病毒，应用间接免疫荧光法鉴定及分型。
• In developed wine making countries, most of the wineries use commercial fermentation promoters which are based on nutrition requirements of LAB to inoculate MLF.
  因此，有必要根据菌种的营养需求，研制一种发酵助剂以便顺利地完成MLF。
• But the ways to inoculate your company against the Osborne Effect or the Segway Syndrome are the same as ever.
  而企业预防奥斯本效应或赛格威综合症的办法则一直和从前一样。
• Inoculate the cells with good growth condition on the surface of the collagen gel.
  选取生长状态良好的细胞吹打成单细胞悬液，然后接种在胶原凝胶表面。
• The soil basal respiration and fungi community were influence by adding PAEs, plants and inoculate fungi.
  添加PAEs、种植植物和接种真菌使土壤基础呼吸和真菌群落发生变化。
• Inoculate SPF embryonated eggs of the ten strains with virulent infections bronchitis virus ( IB) and vaccine ND virus respectively.
  用传染性支气管炎（IB）强毒株和新城疫（ND）疫苗株分别接种这10个家系的鸡胚，收获胚液并测定其毒价。
• Pretreatment Methods of Activated Sludge Used to Inoculate Fermentative Hydrogen Production System
  发酵法生物制氢系统接种污泥预处理方法及效果研究