infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• However, the judicial practice still meets with some problems regarding the infliction of a punishment on the crime of trafficking in and transporting drugs and the stop of harms thus caused on the society due to the influx of drugs from productive field into consuming field.
  但是在司法实践中如何来进一步实现惩罚贩卖、运输毒品罪，杜绝毒品从生产领域流入消费领域危害社会还存在一些问题。
• Finite Element Method and ANSYS software are used to analyze corrugated roller load state in practice and simulate corrugated roller load infliction state immediately and computer the data of middle height and dangerous side when the two corrugated rollers meshing.
  本文采用有限元分析软件ANSYS分析瓦楞辊在实际工作时的受力情况，中高度及两辊啮合时的危险面。
• In additional, the problems of load's infliction and model's size should be considered.
  还要考虑荷载的施加问题以及模型大小对解题的影响。
• A cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering.
  一种残酷的行为；一种疼痛或痛苦的有意施加。
• The cruel emperor delighted in the infliction of pain.
  那残暴的皇帝以使他人受苦为乐。
• The wound was small, but the point of the blade had touched the heart of the victim, who lay on his back, pale, fixed, dead, as if he had scarcely moved after the infliction of the blow.
  伤口虽然不大，但是刀尖已经刺着了死者的心脏，死者仰面躺在床上，脸色苍白，身体僵硬，已经死了，仿佛他在被刺了一刀以后几乎就没有动过。
• Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
  报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；
• Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
  探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策，包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。
• Because of infliction of elastic load, the precipitate after age forming was long strip shape and presented orientation while that after artificial aging was punctiform and well distributed.
  时效成形过程中由于弹性载荷的施加，使合金在时效成形后的析出沉淀相变为长条状、且呈现一定的方向性；而人工时效时析出的沉淀相为点状、分布比较均匀。
• A stage prepares at the request of the dint reinforced concrete lose pipe line advantage and applications, processing the craft specially, original material examination and, the reinforcing bar framework models, preparing should dint infliction, the heat steam protects, finished product a factory examination.
  一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管优点及应用范围，特殊的加工工艺，原材料检验及要求，钢筋骨架成型，预应力施加，高温蒸汽养护，成品出厂检验。