inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• This initially resulted in some inflammation and dysfunction of the blood vessels and arteries.
  治疗初期导致一些炎症和血管和动脉功能下降。
• But this could simply mean that whatever causes the inflammation may also cause gum disease and cancer.
  但是，这可能意味着无论什么原因引起炎症，也可能导致牙龈疾病和癌症。
• Pyelonephritis: Infection ( usually Bacterial) and inflammation of kidney tissue and the renal pelvis.
  肾盂肾炎：肾组织及肾盂的感染（通常为细菌性）和炎症。
• Causing a lesion or inflammation.
  导致身体的伤害和炎症。
• Inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye.
  眼睛虹膜和角膜的炎症。
• You have inflammation in your throat.
  您的喉咙发炎了。
• Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
  显微镜下，急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
• He caught cold and inflammation of the lungs set in.
  他受了凉，肺部开始发炎了。
• Penicillin can inhibit the spread of the bacteria and inflammation.
  青霉素可以抑制细菌和炎症的扩散。
• Liver tests did not reflect the presence or degree of inflammation or fibrosis.
  肝功能检查没有显示炎症和纤维化的存在和程度。