fricative
英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]
美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]
n. 摩擦音
adj. 摩擦产生的，摩擦音的
复数：fricatives
COCA.44958
牛津词典
noun
- 摩擦音
a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she
英英释义
noun
- a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
adj
- of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
双语例句
- If in English pronunciation's short vowel, consonant cluster, by the fricative, the affricate conclusion syllable and so on do not have in Chinese.
如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀，以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。 - On the Compound Consonant Combined with Fricative and Affricative in Ancient Times
论上古塞音擦音组合复辅音 - The right groin area deep tenderness Obviously, no significant bone fricative and abnormal activities.
右侧腹股沟区深压痛明显，无明显骨擦音及异常活动。 - The definition of the optimal solution of fuzzy multi-objects of fricative brakes and that of the minimum operator are introduced.
引出了摩擦制动器的模糊多目标优化问题的最优模糊解的定义以及模糊多目标的最小算子的定义。 - Results The common physical signs were tenderness in knee, positive grinding test of patella, McMurray sign, fricative, muscular atrophy of quadriceps femoris, and stretch or flexion limita-tion.
结果体征较多出现膝关节压痛、髌骨研磨试验阳性、回旋挤压试验阳性、摩擦音（感）、股四头肌萎缩及伸屈活动受限。 - The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题 - How to pronounce the voiceless sound, the voiced sound, the hard and soft sound, fricative and sound group with consonant is difficult for Chinese students.
俄语的软硬辅音，清浊辅音，擦音，嘘音，擦辅音和塞辅音及部分语音组合都是中国学生较难掌握的。 - An optimal design of fricative brakes in the way of fuzzy multi-objects
用模糊多目标优化方法设计摩擦制动器 - RESULTS: 71 patients had compensatory articulation characteristic of velopharyngeal incompetence, of them, 60 occurred in glottis plosive and 11 in pharynx fricative;
结果：在82例患者中，以腭咽闭合不全型为特点的代偿性语音71例：声门塞音60例、咽摩擦音11例； - Results No obvious plosive features were observed in patients with cleft palate in speaking but only fricative feature was found.
结果：腭裂患者的不送气塞擦音语图模式上无塞音特征，只有擦音特征，其强频区位置下移。