extrapolate
英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]
美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]
v. 推断; 推知; 外推
现在分词：extrapolating 过去分词：extrapolated 过去式：extrapolated 第三人称单数：extrapolates 复数：extrapolates
BNC.15251 / COCA.14252
牛津词典
verb
- 推断；推知；外推
to estimate sth or form an opinion about sth, using the facts that you have now and that are valid for one situation and supposing that they will be valid for the new one- The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
这些数据是从过去的趋势推断出来的。 - We have extrapolated these results from research done in other countries.
我们从其他国家所作的研究中推断出这些结果。
- The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 推断;推知
If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.- Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80％可能死于吸烟。 - It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。
- Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
英英释义
verb
- gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating
- estimate the value of
- draw from specific cases for more general cases
双语例句
- To determine the human dose-response curve, one must extrapolate down from the high-dose laboratory data.
要确定人类的剂量反应曲线，就必须从高剂量的实验室数据进行外推。 - It is no longer necessary to extrapolate from a small sample of data; now it is possible to analyse an entire dataset.
今后再没有必要只根据小范围的数据样本进行推断了；现在已有可能做到分析整个数据集。 - We're asking ourselves whether it is possible to extrapolate from past to future legitimately.
我们质问自身，是否有可能合理地从过去中推断未来。 - We do not know the exact figure for forest damage, but we can extrapolate from the sample surveys.
我们不知道森林破坏的精确数字，但是我们可以从抽样的测量来推算。 - Because we extrapolate from what has happened in the past to what will happen in the future. I have lost you I can see.
因为我们从过去发生的事情推断，将来会发生的事，我觉得你们有点晕了。 - You can't extrapolate from Shanghai or Beijing.
你不能根据上海或北京的情况进行推断。 - It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。 - Subsequently, when the application gets developed, process a small number of files and extrapolate from the numbers.
随后，进行了应用程序开发之后，处理少量的文件，并根据得到的数据进行推断。 - Because there were so few work days in January, statisticians had to extrapolate to produce figures for the full month, but economists suspect that they may have overestimated industrial activity in the process.
由于1月份工作日这么少，因此统计人员不得不推算得出全月的数据，但经济学家们怀疑，在此过程中他们可能过高估算了工业活动。 - It is natural to want to extrapolate and automate the process so that the transformation is clean and complete.
人们很自然地想对这一过程进行延伸和自动化，以使转换显得整洁和完整。