exert

英 [ɪɡˈzɜːt]

美 [ɪɡˈzɜːrt]

v.  运用; 行使; 施加; 努力; 竭力

过去分词：exerted　第三人称单数：exerts　过去式：exerted　现在分词：exerting　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8法律

Collins.2 / BNC.5057 / COCA.6115

牛津词典

verb

• 运用；行使；施加
  to use power or influence to affect sb/sth
  1. He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan.
     他利用他的所有权力让他们接受这个计划。
  2. The moon exerts a force on the earth that causes the tides.
     月球对地球的吸引力引起潮汐。
• 努力；竭力
  to make a big physical or mental effort
  1. In order to be successful he would have to exert himself.
     他必须努力才能成功。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 施加（影响、压力等）;行使，运用（权威等）
  If someone or somethingexertsinfluence, authority, or pressure, they use it in a strong or determined way, especially in order to produce a particular effect.
  1. He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues...
     他极大地影响了科学界对这些问题的看法。
  2. The cyst was causing swelling and exerting pressure on her brain.
     那个囊肿正在引起肿胀，压迫着她的大脑。
• VERB 尽力;努力
  If youexert yourself, you make a great physical or mental effort, or work hard to do something.
  1. Youngsters get so absorbed that they don't realise how much they're exerting themselves...
     年轻人如此地沉浸其中，他们没有意识到自己有多么努力。
  2. Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.
     不要做无谓的努力。

英英释义

verb

• put to use
  1. exert one's power or influence
  Synonym:exercise
• have and exercise
  1. wield power and authority
  Synonym:wieldmaintain
• make a great effort at a mental or physical task
  1. exert oneself

双语例句

• The invention and application of computer exert a great impact on modern industry.
  电脑的发明和应用对现代工业产生了巨大影响。
• Oxygen will exert a chemical action on metals.
  氧会对金属产生化学作用。
• He never exert himself to help anyone.
  他从不尽力帮助任何人。
• Exert yourself to the utmost!
  子其勉之！
• We all know that when we exert ourselves our heart rate increases.
  我们都知道太卖命了会导致心跳加速。
• To exert human nature ideas, the machine is easily to be cleaned and maintained.
  充分发挥了人性化的设计理念，使机器易于清理和保养。
• Literature and art exert an imperceptible influence on people's thinking.
  文艺对人们的思想起着潜移默化的作用。
• Rather, we should strive to exert the function of the regulation to promote social development and civilization advancement.
  其功能和价值，在于推动整个社会的发展和文明的进步。
• We must exert ourselves to catch up with them, or it would be too late.
  我们要急起直追，否则就太晚了。
• He is a cheeper apparently, I make him purposely happy, exert all over skill.
  他明显是个雏，我有心让他快乐，使出了浑身解数。