dislodge

英 [dɪsˈlɒdʒ]

美 [dɪsˈlɑːdʒ]

v.  (把某物)强行去除，取出，移动; (把某人)逐出，赶出，驱逐出

过去分词：dislodged　现在分词：dislodging　过去式：dislodged　第三人称单数：dislodges　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11359 / COCA.13346

牛津词典

verb

• （把某物）强行去除，取出，移动
  to force or knock sth out of its position
  1. The wind dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.
     大风从屋顶上刮下了一两片瓦来。
• （把某人）逐出，赶出，驱逐出
  to force sb to leave a place, position or job
  1. The rebels have so far failed to dislodge the President.
     叛乱分子至今未能把总统赶下台。

柯林斯词典

• VERB (从固定位置上)取出，去除，移动
  Todislodgesomething means to remove it from where it was fixed or held.
  1. Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano...
     雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
  2. In the exertion Tompkins' hat had become dislodged.
     汤普金斯的帽子被一把拽了下来。
• VERB 把(某人)逐出;把…赶下
  Todislodgea person from a position or job means to remove them from it.
  1. He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
     尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台，但他可能还是要向她挑战。

英英释义

verb

• remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
  1. The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space
  Synonym:bump
• remove or force out from a position
  1. The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums
  2. He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble
  Synonym:free
• change place or direction
  1. Shift one's position
  Synonym:shiftreposition

双语例句

• The only way to get the fruits was to dislodge them with a stick.
  唯一的出路，以取得的成果是要赶走他们与坚持。
• There was only one circumstance which could dislodge him, and that was advent of a greater man.
  要把他放弃，只有一种情形，那就是得有一个比他更好的人物来临。
• The rebels have so far failed to dislodge the president.
  叛乱分子至今未能把总统赶下台。
• He said residents worry the military's attempts to dislodge the Taliban could fail once again.
  他说，居民们担心，军方赶走塔利班的企图可能会再次失败。
• No matter how much he provokes them, Italians seem unable to dislodge Silvio Berlusconi.
  无论西尔维奥贝卢斯科尼怎么激怒意大利人，老百姓似乎都无法赶他下台。
• A vacuum removes the scurf and dirt in longer, thicker coats that is difficult to dislodge by conventional grooming methods.
  吸尘器可以除去常规梳洗方法难以去除、藏在又厚又长的皮屑和灰尘。
• We need two wins to dislodge the French team from first place.
  我们需要再赢两场才能够把法国队挤出第一位。
• The rebels have been held back for four months, but since Thursday have been mounting wave after wave of attacks to try and dislodge the loyalist forces who were dug in.
  叛军被阻挡了四个月的时间，但是自周四以来发动了多次进攻，驱逐了渗入队伍内部的卡扎菲忠实者。
• Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano
  雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
• The morphological structure and the particle size of latex particle were studied by means of TEM. The bouncing grains strike the ground, either bouncing into the air again or dislodge other grains.
  采用透射电子显微镜研究了乳胶粒子的形态及粒径的大小。跳动着的粒子冲击地面，它或者重新进入大气，或者撞击另一些粒子。