dire

英 [ˈdaɪə(r)]

美 [ˈdaɪər]

adj.  极其严重的; 危急的; 极糟的; 极差的

最高级：direst　比较级：direr　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8437 / COCA.7077

牛津词典

adj.

• 极其严重的；危急的
  very serious
  1. living in dire poverty
     生活赤贫
  2. dire warnings/threats
     严重的警告 / 威胁
  3. Such action may have dire consequences .
     这种行为可能产生严重后果。
  4. We're in dire need of your help.
     我们急需你的帮助。
  5. The firm is in dire straits (= in a very difficult situation) and may go bankrupt.
     这家公司已陷入极度困境之中，可能会破产。
• 极糟的；极差的
  very bad
  1. The acting was dire.
     这表演糟透了。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 严峻的;严重的;可怕的
  Direis used to emphasize how serious or terrible a situation or event is.
  1. A government split would have dire consequences for domestic peace...
     政府的分裂将会给国内和平带来严重后果。
  2. He was in dire need of hospital treatment.
     他急需入院治疗。
  3. ...dire poverty.
     赤贫
• ADJ-GRADED 极其糟糕的;质量低劣的
  If you describe something asdire, you are emphasizing that it is of very low quality.
  1. ...a book of children's verse, which ranged from the barely tolerable to the utterly dire.
     一本儿童诗歌集，其中有的能勉强接受，而有的简直是糟透了。

双语例句

• The world bank and other donors demand more cash to lend to developing countries in dire straits.
  世界银行（worldbank）和其它捐赠组织需要更多现金，以贷款给那些陷入严重困境的发展中国家。
• They deprived a large number of the overseas Chinese of their means of livelihood and drove them out of their residences in dire poverty.
  他们剥夺了大批华侨劳动人民的生活资料，然后将他们扫地出门。
• A government split would have dire consequences for domestic peace
  政府的分裂将会给国内和平带来严重后果。
• The disaster area was in dire need of food.
  灾区极端需要食品。
• My foray in friendliness did energize the other people, but with dire consequences.
  我对友好的涉足的确给别人带来了精力，可是却带来了可怕的后果。
• You guys have escaped situations more dire than this before.
  你们这些人逃脱了比这更临近死亡的情况。
• The consequences have been dire.
  后果是可怕的。
• You may have heard that a few manufacturers have fallen into dire straits.
  你可能听说过一些厂商已陷入困境。
• Trade finance has been particularly affected, with dire results.
  贸易融资所受影响尤其严重，带来了可怕的后果。
• If we had a child, we'd be in really dire straits
  假如我们有了小孩，我们会真正陷入困境。