deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• But in the operation of the curved box-girder, bending and torsion deformation has also been quite pronounced.
  但在运营中遇到的弯箱梁弯扭变形问题也比较突出。
• The deformation and damage of bituminous mixture with different air voids were investigated.
  实验研究了不同空隙率沥青混合料的形变及破坏。
• The deformation dislocation density and martensite microstructure were also analysed by TEM.
  采用TEM对形变位错密度以及马氏体组织进行了分析。
• In this paper, the reason which causes the shear deformation and the joint stiffness were analyzed.
  分析了剪切变形和节点刚性产生的原因，建立了考虑剪切变形、节点刚性的结构内力计算方程。
• The effects of deformation parameters on microstructure and phase transformation of the micro-alloyed high strength steel were analyzed.
  分析比较了不同变形工艺参数对微合金高强度钢相变及组织的影响。
• Based on genetic programming ( GP) theory, the mathematical modeling method of dam deformation monitoring is researched.
  研究了基于遗传规划（GP）理论的大坝变形监测数学模型的建模方法。
• The superplastic deformation behavior of commercial LC9 aluminium alloy via annealing at400 ℃ was studied by tensile testing.
  通过拉伸实验研究了供应态LC9铝合金经退火处理后的超塑性变形特性。
• In the paper, the stress and the deformation of round storage are analyzed, and the strength conditions are set up.
  分析了圆形贮仓的应力和变形，得到了压力和变形的计算式，建立了强度条件，为设计贮仓尺寸提供了理论依据。
• The deformation is the dominant factor of the quality of the road constructed on the soft soil foundation.
  在软土地基上修建道路，变形是控制道路质量和正常使用的主要因素。
• Dislocation theory can be used to describe the shear deformation mechanism of wet and soft soils.
  可借助位错理论的某些方法来阐述湿软土壤的剪切变形机理。