defense

英 [dɪ'fens]

美 [dɪ'fens]

n.  防卫，防护；防御措施；防守
v.  谋划抵御

复数：defenses　

TOEFLGRE医学

BNC.16875 / COCA.657

柯林斯词典

• → see:defence

英英释义

noun

• the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury
  1. a good boxer needs a good defense
  2. defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem
  Synonym:defence
• protection from harm
  1. sanitation is the best defense against disease
  Synonym:defence
• (military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies
  1. they died in the defense of Stalingrad
  2. they were developed for the defense program
  Synonym:defencedefensive measure
• a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him
  1. he gave evidence for the defense
  Synonym:defencedenialdemurrer
• a structure used to defend against attack
  1. the artillery battered down the defenses
  Synonym:defensive structuredefence
• the justification for some act or belief
  1. he offered a persuasive defense of the theory
  Synonym:defencevindication
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:refutationdefence
• an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack
  1. he joined the defense against invasion
  Synonym:defencedefense forcedefence force
• the defendant and his legal advisors collectively
  1. the defense called for a mistrial
  Synonym:defencedefense teamdefense lawyers
• (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring
  1. his teams are always good on defense
  Synonym:defencedefending team
• (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires
  Synonym:defense mechanismdefense reactiondefence mechanismdefence reactiondefence

双语例句

• The Roman Empire depended largely on auxiliaries for its defense.
  罗马帝国在防务上很大程度依靠雇佣军。
• The Defense Secretary gave an upbeat assessment of the war so far
  国防部长对目前的战事给予了乐观的评价。
• The prosecution and defense were bandying accusations back and forth.
  原告和被告你来我往，互相指责。
• The defense wants the district Judge to throw out the case.
  辩护律师希望区法官不受理那个案子。
• Twenty eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defense.
  28%的联邦预算用于国防。
• Their defense markets are too small to sustain economically viable production runs.
  他们的国防市场太小，就经济可行性而言不足以维持生产。
• Defense planners predict an extended period of retrenchment.
  国防规划人员预计开支紧缩期会延长。
• The only nonscholastic source of classroom material larger than corporations is Department of defense.
  超过公司提供教材的唯一非学术性的来源就是国防部。
• Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.
  下周控辩双方律师将进行结案陈词。
• We must see that there is no gap in our defense.
  我们必须确保我们的防御没有漏洞。