cleavage

英 [ˈkliːvɪdʒ]

美 [ˈkliːvɪdʒ]

n.  (妇女穿低胸服时露出的)乳沟; (个人或集团之间的)差异，差别，分歧

复数：cleavages　

GRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10765 / COCA.13551

牛津词典

noun

• （妇女穿低胸服时露出的）乳沟
  the space between a woman's breasts that can be seen above a dress that does not completely cover them
• （个人或集团之间的）差异，差别，分歧
  a difference or division between people or groups

柯林斯词典

• (尤指女子穿低胸服时露出的)乳沟
  A woman'scleavageis the space between her breasts, especially the top part which you see if she is wearing a dress with a low neck.
• N-COUNT 裂痕;裂隙;分歧
  Acleavagebetween two people or things is a division or disagreement between them.
  1. ...the economic cleavages between the two regions.
     那两个地区之间的经济差距

英英释义

noun

• the act of cleaving or splitting
• the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman's breasts)
• (embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum
  Synonym:segmentation
• the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules
• the state of being split or cleft
  1. there was a cleavage between the liberal and conservative members

双语例句

• In addition, the photo-induced DNA cleavage by copper complexes has also been surveied briefly.
  同时还对光激发铜配合物断裂DNA的机制和性能进行分析；
• The cleavage and formation of the chemical bonds in the reaction pathway have been discussed by the topological analysis of electronic density.
  对反应过程中若干关键点进行了电子密度拓扑分析，讨论了反应进程中键的断裂、生成和化学键的变化规律。
• The energy is dissipated by subsequent bond cleavage reactions into various "daughter ions".
  这种能量消耗在后续的键断裂成各种子离子的反应中。
• The new structures reveal how the enzymes are selective for DNA junctions, as well as the principles of the cleavage reaction.
  新的结构揭示了这两种酶何以对DNA结合点有选择性，也揭示了分解反应的原理。
• The cutting tool was characterized by intercrystalline fracture attributed to fatigue and partial cleavage fracture in the machining process.
  聚晶金刚石刀具在加工过程中的磨损机理主要表现为具有疲劳磨损特征的沿晶断裂及局部解理断裂。
• Two-thirds of Americans use Google to look for information on everything from aardvark aromatics to zygotic cleavage.
  三分之二的美国人使用谷歌（Google）查找信息，从土豚芳香剂到合子分裂，无所不包。
• The hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
  通过缩氨键的分裂把蛋白质水解为缩氨酸和氨基酸的过程。
• The mica test pieces were prepared by cleavage so as to be atomically smooth.
  云母试样是用劈裂的方法制备的，因此可以达到原子级的平滑程度。
• These peaks correspond to side-chain cleavage of the ethyl and propyl groups respectively.
  这些峰分别相当于乙基和丙基的侧链开裂。
• Cleavage of secondary bonds can also be responsible for polymer deterioration.
  次价键的分裂往往也能引起聚合体劣化。