cilium

英

美

n.  纤毛；睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

• a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
• any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
  Synonym:eyelashlash

双语例句

• In addition, the cilium on esophagus were observed first time. Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
  此外，还观察到食道粘膜上皮有纤毛结构.新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析
• Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
  视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。
• The nipples having cilium, sanken having or not cilium and little holes are distributed symmetrically around the oral sucker of cercariae.
  尾蚴的口吸盘周围对称分布着有纤毛的乳突，有或无纤毛的凹陷及小孔；
• The expression of axonemal dynein gene DNAI in bronchial tissues of smoker significantly decreased, which may be one of the reasons for the decrease of cilium movement caused by smoking.
  纤毛轴动力蛋白基因DNAI在吸烟者支气管组织中的表达明显降低，可能是吸烟造成纤毛运动功能下降的原因之一。
• TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
  TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。
• Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
  新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析
• The epithelia of both mucocele and nasal mucosa is the same pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium, rich cilium in mucocele and the function of cilium could recover.
  鼻窦黏液囊肿内衬上皮与鼻腔大部分黏膜一样均为假复层纤毛柱状上皮，纤毛发达，术后纤毛功能可以恢复，其超微结构与病理特性密切相关。
• The ependymal cells in third ventricle had obvious regionality. Short, scanty microvilli and a few secretory vesicles were found in its bottom, but no cilium was found.
  第Ⅲ脑室室管膜上皮细胞具明显区域性，脑室底部上皮细胞微绒毛短小、散在，有少量分泌粒，无纤毛；
• Cilium is the major power source of pallium to transport materials.
  纤毛是外套膜进行物质运输的主要动力来源。
• It could also restore the cilium from adhesion, lodging and shedding, thus improve the high reactivity and remodeling of the airway tract.
  恢复纤毛粘连、倒伏、脱落，从而改善气道高反应性和气道重塑；