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cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔,企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数:cartels 

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

    noun

    • 卡特尔,企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)
      a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
        Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
        1. ...a drug cartel...
          贩毒集团
        2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
          自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
        1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
        Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

      双语例句

      • But this is a policy the cartel has so far not pursued.
        但这个卡特尔迄今并未实行这样的政策。
      • Figure 10.2 portrays a monopoly or cartel that has managed to extract maximum profits from its buyers.
        图10-2展示了一个想方设法向其买主榨取了最大利润的垄断集团或卡特尔的情况。
      • On Bush's watch the country was flooded with cocaine form the Medellin cartel.
        在布什任内,美国充斥来自麦德林犯罪组织的可卡因。
      • A cartel of merchants used to fix the price but the Chinese have broken this.
        一个商人联盟过去固定价格,但中国的商人打破了这一困局。
      • Willingness to conserve oil reserves is a force upholding cartel discipline, even without a formal output-cutting agreement.
        保存石油储量的意愿即使在没有削减产量的正式协议下也是一种能维护卡特尔纪律的力量。
      • Almost no one sincerely likes winter except the oil cartel and the cough syrup magnates.
        除了石油联合组织和生产止咳糖浆的巨头,几乎没有人真正喜欢冬天。
      • Several Opec members, including Venezuela and Libya, have called on the cartel to take action on prices.
        包括委内瑞拉和利比亚在内的多个欧佩克成员国,一直呼吁欧佩克就油价采取措施。
      • The days of Opec, the oil producers 'cartel, are numbered.
        石油输出国组织(Opec,简称欧佩克)这个卡特尔组织的日子已经屈指可数。
      • The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.
        国际能源机构甚至警告称,可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织。
      • Studies on Chinese Export Cartel Exemption from Anti-Monopoly Law
        中国出口卡特尔反垄断豁免制度研究