belowground

英

美

adj.  地（表面以）下的

化学

COCA.35390

英英释义

adj

• underneath the ground
  1. most of his friends are now belowground
• under the level of the ground
  1. belowground storage areas
  2. underground caverns
  Synonym:underground

双语例句

• The effects of fire on ecosystems are complex, ranging from the reduction or elimination of aboveground biomass to impacts on belowground physical, chemical and microbial mediated processes and fine root.
  火对生态系统的影响是复杂的，范围也很广，从减少地上部分生物量到对地下部分物理性质、化学性质、微生物降解过程和细根系的生长。
• Total belowground carbon allocation in Castanopsis kawakamii and Chinese fir plantations in subtropical area of China UNDERGROUND
  格氏栲和杉木人工林地下碳分配
• The perennial rhizomes formed closely crowed belowground networks.
  多年生根茎在沙基质中形成多层密集网络结构；
• Occurrence and output of all types of belowground buds of Leymus chinensis and the dynamics of formation and maintenance of aboveground shoots Specific Composition of Wetland Community in Yellow River Delta under Different Human-induced Disturbances and Its Causes
  羊草种群各类地下芽的发生、输出与地上植株的形成、维持动态黄河三角洲不同人工干扰下的湿地群落种类组成及其成因
• Belowground biomass in light degraded grassland is higher than in severely degraded grassland.
  轻度退化草地地下生物量明显高于退化草地。
• There was positive correlation between aboveground biomass and heating field, while there was not significant relationship between belowground biomass and heating field.
  地上生物量季节变化与热源强度具有显著的正相关关系，而地下生物量季节变化与热源强度关系不明显。
• In the past decades, the aboveground and belowground components of ecosystem have traditionally been considered in isolation from one another and few studies have experimentally investigated the influence of plant diversity on soil microorganisms.
  以往对生态系统的地上与地下部分研究常常孤立进行，并且很少探寻植物多样性对土壤微生物的影响。
• On land ecological system ( In Terrestrial ecosystem), the aboveground plant community and the belowground soil microbes are connected with each other, and the aboveground-belowground linkages is an important band for the combination of aboveground and underground ecosystem.
  在陆地生态系统中，地上植物群落与地下土壤微生物是相互联系的，它们之间的相互作用是生态系统地上、地下结合的重要纽带。
• The biomass allocated to aboveground and belowground was changed by AMF wherever under salt or non salt environments.
  无论有无盐胁迫，AM真菌极大改变了植物生物量的地上地下分配比例。
• Further more, the research of root biomass and its distribution in succession can provide the new theoretic bases for forest dynamics, also maybe the one focus of the belowground ecology.
  在演替过程中，根系生物量及其分布动态的研究，可以为森林群落动态学提供新的理论基础，是未来地下生态学研究的焦点之一。