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atom

英 [ˈætəm]

美 [ˈætəm]

n.  原子

复数:atoms 

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4241 / COCA.5184

牛津词典

    noun

    • 原子
      the smallest part of a chemical element that can take part in a chemical reaction
      1. the splitting of the atom
        原子的分裂
      2. Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.
        两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合组成一个水分子。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 原子
      Anatomis the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.
      1. A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
        甲烷分子由1个碳原子与4个氢原子构成。

    英英释义

    noun

    • (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
        Synonym:moleculeparticlecorpusclemotespeck
      1. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

        双语例句

        • A negative ion is an atom which has gained one or more extra electrons.
          获得一个或多个额外电子的原子称为负离子。
        • We utilize the atoms interact resonantly with a single-mode cavity, and introduce an auxiliary atom.
          提出了一个利用单模腔场和原子的共振相互作用制备团簇态的方案,并引入了辅助原子。
        • An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements
          一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体,包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。
        • Superpotent atom Smashers will undertake the quark quest in the1980s.
          超高效的粒子加速器将于80年代投入夸克探索的工作之中。
        • In this model the arrangement of bonds around the central atom is considered to depend upon how many valence-shell electron pairs.
          在这个模型中,认为围绕中心原子的化学键的排列取决于价层中电子对的数量。
        • He patented the idea that the atom could be split
          他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。
        • Water is spoken of as containing two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.
          人们说水含有两个氢原子和一个氧原子。
        • So, which atom is in need of those lone pair electrons?
          那么,哪个原子需要这对孤对电子呢?
        • A molecule of ammonia is made up of one atom of nitrogen and three atoms of hydrogen.
          氨分子包含一个氮原子和三个氢原子。
        • A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
          甲烷分子由1个碳原子与4个氢原子构成。