apportionment

英 [əˈpɔːʃ(ə)nmənt]

美 [əˈpɔrʃənmənt]

n.  分摊；分配；分派

复数：apportionments　

经济

BNC.25158 / COCA.29796

柯林斯词典

• VERB 分摊；分派
  When youapportionsomething such as blame, you decide how much of it different people deserve or should be given.
  1. The experts are even-handed in apportioning blame among EU governments...
     专家们在明确对欧盟各国政府所应追究的责任时十分公正。
  2. The allowable deduction is apportioned between the estate and the beneficiaries.
     减免的税额在地产和受益人之间分摊。

英英释义

noun

• the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning
  1. the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state
  Synonym:allotmentapportioningallocationparcelingparcellingassignation

双语例句

• Source apportionment of airborne particulate matter is important in the field of environmental administration.
  大气颗粒物源解析技术在环境管理中发挥著越来越重要的作用。
• Source apportionment of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides in surface sediments of Haihe Estuary
  海河河口表层沉积物中PCBs和OCPs的源解析
• Although apportionment of response costs among responsible parties is appropriate under CERCLA when there is a reasonable basis for division of the harm, joint and several liability is the general rule.
  按照《综合性环境反应、赔偿与责任法案》，如果损害分割是合理的，那么对责任方之间的反应成本按比例划分是适当的。尽管如此，连带责任仍然作为通则。
• Open-ended Working Group on the Placement of Member States into Groups for the Apportionment of Peace-keeping Expenses
  会员国分类以分摊维持和平费用问题不限成员名额工作组
• No apportionment shall be made by any state organs or units to peasants or agricultural production and operation organizations in any form.
  任何机关或者单位不得以任何方式向农民或者农业生产经营组织进行摊派。
• It was not until 1913, with the passage of the 16th Amendment to the Constitution, that Congress was authorized to levy an income tax without apportionment.
  直到1931年通过了宪法第十六修正案，国会才有权征收所得税而不需分配。
• Apportionment of Liability with Agency Inaction Compensation and Civil Compensation
  行政不作为中行政与民事赔偿的责任分担
• The apportionment of these elements should be made in a reasonable manner appropriate to the circumstances and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
  这些要素的分摊应以适合有关情况的合理方式并依照公认的会计原则进行。
• The act of distributing or the condition of being distributed; apportionment.
  分配，配给散布的行为或被分配的状态。
• Study on the Source Apportionment and Physicochemical Characteristics of Foliar Dust on Urban Plants;
  对黄土高原区菊科植物区系的组成、分类及其特点进行了研究。