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antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • This finding may add new electrophysiological evidence for the treatment of heart failure and hypertension with adrenergic receptor antagonist.
            这一发现为其临床用于高血压及心力衰竭的治疗提供新的电生理依据。
          • Anti-asthma Compounds in Traditional Chinese Medicines-Screening and Mechanism Study Leukotriene receptor antagonist in children cough variant asthma
            中药抗哮喘活性化合物的筛选和药理机制研究抗白三烯药物在咳嗽变异性哮喘中的应用
          • Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
            共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。
          • It is very important to develop antagonist of FGF for its potential of clinical use.
            因此研制和开发FGF的拮抗剂有极大的临床应用价值。
          • He hit upon a plan to defeat his antagonist.
            他突然想出了一个挫败他的对手的计划。
          • Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
            胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响
          • To test whether or not BMP4 is indeed a growth mediator, they used techniques from gene therapy and protein delivery to mis-express BMP4 and its antagonist.
            测试是否BMP4的确是一个生长调停者,他们用了对大音阶的第三音-快递BMP4和它的拮抗物的来自基因治疗和蛋白质的技术递送。
          • Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
            与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同,反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。
          • Objective To investigate the effect of nifedipine, a commonest calcium antagonist in clinic, on glucose metabolism.
            目的探讨钙拮抗剂对胰岛素作用的影响及作用机理。
          • Receptor Antagonist of NMDA and Animal Models of Schizophrenia
            NMDA受体拮抗剂与精神分裂症动物模型