admonish
英 [ədˈmɒnɪʃ]
美 [ədˈmɑːnɪʃ]
v. 责备; 告诫; 警告; 力劝; 忠告
过去式：admonished 过去分词：admonished 现在分词：admonishing 第三人称单数：admonishes
BNC.18934 / COCA.12419
同义词辨析
blameadmonishberatecensurecondemnrebukereproach【导航词义：指责，责怪】
blamev. 责怪，责备
〔辨析〕
普通用词，表示把过错或坏事归咎于某人或某事。
〔例证〕
If it all goes awry, don't blame me.
如果失败了，别怪我。
Organizers blame the weather for the low turnout.
组织者把到场人数少归咎于天气。
She is partly to blame.
她也要负一部分责任。
如果失败了，别怪我。
Organizers blame the weather for the low turnout.
组织者把到场人数少归咎于天气。
She is partly to blame.
她也要负一部分责任。
admonishv. 〈正式〉告诫，警告
〔辨析〕
通常指对某人所做的错事当面给予批评、警告等。
〔例证〕
He was admonished for being late this morning.
他因早上迟到而受到责备。
He admonished me for drinking too much.
他警告我喝酒太多了。
他因早上迟到而受到责备。
He admonished me for drinking too much.
他警告我喝酒太多了。
beratev. 〈正式〉训斥，严责
〔辨析〕
指因某人的过错而气愤地训斥、责备某人。
〔例证〕
She might take this opportunity to berate the narrow-minded conservative members.
她可能会借机声讨一番那些心胸狭隘的保守党成员。
她可能会借机声讨一番那些心胸狭隘的保守党成员。
censurev. 〈正式〉批评，公开谴责
〔辨析〕
侧重指公开、不留情面地批评或指责。
〔例证〕
They censured him for his mean behaviour.
他们都谴责他的卑鄙行为。
Don't censure her before the truth is evident.
在真相未明前不要谴责她。
他们都谴责他的卑鄙行为。
Don't censure her before the truth is evident.
在真相未明前不要谴责她。
condemnv. 谴责，斥责
〔辨析〕
尤指从道义上对某人或某事予以谴责。
〔例证〕
That politician condemns violence of any sort.
那位政治家谴责任何形式的暴力行为。
那位政治家谴责任何形式的暴力行为。
rebukev. 〈正式〉指责，斥责
〔辨析〕
指对某人的过错给予尖锐的斥责，含刻薄或愤怒之意。
〔例证〕
The father rebuked the child for his disobedience.
父亲呵斥孩子不听话。
He was rebuked for his neglect of duty.
他因玩忽职守受到训斥。
父亲呵斥孩子不听话。
He was rebuked for his neglect of duty.
他因玩忽职守受到训斥。
reproachv. 〈正式〉指责，严责
〔辨析〕
指失望、不满或愤恨地指责某人，但这种指责有时可能失于公正。
〔例证〕
He reproached her for her forgetfulness.
他责怪她健忘。
They reproach the government every day with folly and impertinence.
他们每天愚昧而粗鲁地指责政府。
他责怪她健忘。
They reproach the government every day with folly and impertinence.
他们每天愚昧而粗鲁地指责政府。
牛津词典
verb
- 责备；告诫；警告
to tell sb firmly that you do not approve of sth that they have done- She was admonished for chewing gum in class.
她在课堂上嚼口香糖，受到了告诫。
- She was admonished for chewing gum in class.
- 力劝；忠告
to strongly advise sb to do sth- A warning voice admonished him not to let this happen.
他耳边响起警钟，警告他别让这种事情发生。
- A warning voice admonished him not to let this happen.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 责备；告诫；警告
If youadmonishsomeone, you tell them very seriously that they have done something wrong.- They admonished me for taking risks with my health...
他们责备我不应拿自己的健康冒险。 - She admonished him gently, 'You should rest, not talk so much.'
她温柔地责备他：“你要多休息，少说话。”
- They admonished me for taking risks with my health...
英英释义
verb
- take to task
- He admonished the child for his bad behavior
- admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior
- I warned him not to go too far
- I warn you against false assumptions
- She warned him to be quiet
- warn strongly
双语例句
- While WE are pleased that you are beginning to wake up and smell the proverbial coffee, WE admonish you to put your souls into this endeavor.
尽管我们很高兴看到你们开始觉醒，并嗅出了众所周知的咖啡味，我们劝诫你们将你们的灵魂投入到这次的奋斗中。 - She admonished him gently, 'You should rest, not talk so much.'
她温柔地责备他：“你要多休息，少说话。” - Let Channa say whatever he may like, Ananda, the brethren should neither speak to him, nor exhort him, nor admonish him.
让Channa说他也喜欢说的，阿难，兄弟们不会对他说，不会劝告他，或责备他。 - He attempts to admonish Jews to believe in God faithfully and adhere to other Jewish ethics, which can make them achieve spiritual peace and be saved ultimately.
他试图劝诫犹太人虔诚信仰上帝，遵守犹太伦理规范，这样才能获得内心的平静和最终的拯救。 - Admonish your friends privately, but praise them openly.
要暗里告诫友，但是要公开夸奖友。 - Yet count him not as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.
但不要以他为仇人，要劝他如弟兄。 - I will tactfully admonish him not to behave like this again.
我会婉转的规诫他不要这样做。 - They admonished me for taking risks with my health
他们责备我不应拿自己的健康冒险。 - In dealing with the people who violate the rules of the court, the people's court may admonish them to leave the court, fine or detain them.
人民法院对违反法庭规则的人，可以予以训诫，责令退出法庭或者予以罚款，拘留。 - New Comprehensive Words to Admonish the World by Liu Yi qing, the great master of literature of Wei and Jing Dynasties, exerts a tremendous influence on later generations.
魏晋文学大师刘义庆的笔记小说《世说新语》对后代产生了极大影响。