abruptly

英 [əˈbrʌptli]

美 [əˈbrʌptli]

adv. 突然地；忽然间；猝然；出其不意地；兀地一下; 立刻，立即; 粗暴地；不客气地

TEM8

BNC.5144 / COCA.5243

同义词辨析

suddenly abruptly【导航词义：突然】

suddenlyadv. 突然，突如其来地

〔辨析〕

普通用词，指迅速而又意外，强调出乎意料。

〔例证〕

The car suddenly ran into a tree.
汽车突然撞到一棵树上。
Suddenly, I heard a scream from outside.
突然我听到外面一声尖叫。

abruptlyadv. 突然地，意外地

〔辨析〕

通常指言语、行为比较突然，含粗鲁、莽撞、令人不快之意。

〔例证〕

She left the office abruptly without explanation.
她未作解释就突然离开了办公室。
His contract was abruptly terminated.
他的合同意外终止了。
He abruptly resigned last night after less than two weeks in the job.
他在该职位上干了还不到两个星期，却在昨晚突然辞职。

柯林斯词典

ADJ-GRADED 突然的，意外的（常指令人不快的改变或行为）
Anabruptchange or action is very sudden, often in a way which is unpleasant.
1. Rosie's idyllic world came to an abrupt end when her parents' marriage broke up...
  父母婚姻的破裂使得罗茜田园诗般美好的世界陡然画上了句号。
2. The recession brought an abrupt halt to this happiness...
  经济衰退让这幸福戛然而止。
3. His abrupt departure is bound to raise questions.
  他的拂袖而去必然会招来很多疑问。
ADJ-GRADED （言语）粗鲁的，唐突的，鲁莽的
Someone who isabruptspeaks in a rather rude, unfriendly way.
1. He was abrupt to the point of rudeness...
  他的唐突已到了无礼的地步。
2. Cross was a little taken aback by her abrupt manner.
  她鲁莽的态度让克罗斯感到有点吃惊。

英英释义

adv

quickly and without warning
1. he stopped suddenly
Synonym:suddenlyshortdead

双语例句

The decision was abruptly taken out of his hand.
这个决议突然不让他来负责了。
He turned abruptly and walked away
他突然转身走了。
Mountains rise abruptly ( over the plain).
群山崛起。
He turned abruptly and strode off down the corridor.
他突然转身，沿走廊大步流星地走了。
He spoke abruptly, in barely comprehensible Arabic.
他突然开口了，说的却是几乎听不懂的阿拉伯语。
If these drugs are stopped abruptly then some withdrawal symptoms may occur.
如果突然停服这些药，则可能出现一些戒断症状。
At last she interrupted abruptly what he was saying.
最后她粗暴地打断了他的话。
Her voice, small and fluting, stopped abruptly.
她细小但却抑扬顿挫的声音戛然而止。
Naked feet swished dryly across the planks in the wooden floor and the clang ceased abruptly.
光着的脚丫子啪哒啪哒踩着木头地板走过来，闹钟立刻不响了。
Quite abruptly, I found that I was not crying anymore.
突然间，我发现我不再哭了。