abrasive

英 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

美 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

adj. 有研磨作用的; 研磨的; 生硬粗暴的; 粗鲁的; 伤人感情的
n. (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料

复数：abrasives　

TOEFL GRE TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14194 / COCA.16344

牛津词典

adj.

有研磨作用的；研磨的
an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth
1. abrasive kitchen cleaners
  厨房擦洗去污剂
生硬粗暴的；粗鲁的；伤人感情的
rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings

noun

（用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的）磨料
a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth

柯林斯词典

ADJ-GRADED （态度）粗鲁的,不友善的
Someone who has anabrasivemanner is unkind and rude.
1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety...
  他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
  对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向，帕梅拉并无悔意。
ADJ-GRADED 粗糙可用于擦洗的;有研磨作用的
Anabrasivesubstance is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
1. ...a new all-purpose, non-abrasive cleaner.
  多用途的非磨砂性新型清洁剂
N-MASS 磨料;磨蚀剂
Anabrasiveis a substance that is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
1. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
  避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。

英英释义

noun

a substance that abrades or wears down
Synonym:abradantabrasive material

adj

sharply disagreeable
1. the harsh facts of court delays
2. an abrasive character
Synonym:harsh
causing abrasion
Synonym:scratchy

双语例句

Hammer break Hammer Crusher for crushing all kinds of hard and abrasive weak materials.
锤破锤式破碎机用于破碎各种中硬且磨蚀性弱的物料。
The three-body abrasive wear experiment was performed at the room temperature.
通过常温三体磨料磨损实验研究了复合材料的磨损性能。
The basic theory and characteristics of superfinishing technology using abrasive stones are introduced.
介绍了油石超精技术的基本原理和特点。
Abrasive products are divided into Bonded Abrasives, Coated Abrasives and Superabrasives.
产品有固结磨具，涂附磨具和超级磨具。
The micro-scale abrasive wear behaviors of TAMZ alloy were studied using a TE66 micro-scale abrasion tester.
采用TE66试验机对新型TAMZ钛合金的微磨粒磨损行为进行了研究。
Super-hard abrasive layer is part of the role played cutting by the composition of super-hard abrasive and binding agent.
超硬磨料层是起切削作用的部分，由超硬磨料和结合剂组成。
His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety
他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
His abrasive wit and caustic comments were an interviewer's nightmare
他睿智刁钻，评论尖刻，对任何采访他的人而言都是梦魇。
Cross correlation analysis on surface profile machined with abrasive jet precision finishing with grinding wheel as restraint;
对砂轮约束磨粒喷射精密光整加工微观形貌进行功率谱分析和摩擦磨损特性研究。
Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向，帕梅拉并无悔意。