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abrasive

英 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

美 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

adj.  有研磨作用的; 研磨的; 生硬粗暴的; 粗鲁的; 伤人感情的
n.  (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料

复数:abrasives 

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14194 / COCA.16344

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 有研磨作用的;研磨的
      an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth
      1. abrasive kitchen cleaners
        厨房擦洗去污剂
    • 生硬粗暴的;粗鲁的;伤人感情的
      rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings

      noun

      • (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料
        a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth

        柯林斯词典

        • ADJ-GRADED (态度)粗鲁的,不友善的
          Someone who has anabrasivemanner is unkind and rude.
          1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety...
            他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
          2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
            对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向,帕梅拉并无悔意。
        • ADJ-GRADED 粗糙可用于擦洗的;有研磨作用的
          Anabrasivesubstance is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
          1. ...a new all-purpose, non-abrasive cleaner.
            多用途的非磨砂性新型清洁剂
        • N-MASS 磨料;磨蚀剂
          Anabrasiveis a substance that is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
          1. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
            避免使用磨蚀剂,以免损坏瓷砖。

        英英释义

        noun

        adj

        • sharply disagreeable
          1. the harsh facts of court delays
          2. an abrasive character
          Synonym:harsh
        • causing abrasion
            Synonym:scratchy

          双语例句

          • The sliding wearing mechanism of carburized gear material in sliding lubrication condition is pitting wear and abrasive wear.
            润滑滑动摩擦条件下的渗碳齿轮材料滑动磨损机理主要为点蚀磨损和磨粒磨损。
          • The basic theory and characteristics of superfinishing technology using abrasive stones are introduced.
            介绍了油石超精技术的基本原理和特点。
          • His direct, often abrasive approach will doubtless ruffle a few feathers
            他那直截了当、往往还粗鲁生硬的办事方式无疑会激怒一些人。
          • Women sometimes damage their skin by going overboard with abrasive cleansers
            女性有时因过度使用磨砂膏而损伤了皮肤。
          • Abrasive Water Jet is one of the advanced green machining tools.
            磨料水射流是一种先进的绿色加工工具。
          • Hammer break Hammer Crusher for crushing all kinds of hard and abrasive weak materials.
            锤破锤式破碎机用于破碎各种中硬且磨蚀性弱的物料。
          • The micro-scale abrasive wear behaviors of TAMZ alloy were studied using a TE66 micro-scale abrasion tester.
            采用TE66试验机对新型TAMZ钛合金的微磨粒磨损行为进行了研究。
          • Traditional wetting agent often leads to defects in vitrified abrasive wheel.
            传统的润湿剂在陶瓷砂轮中存在不可避免的缺陷。
          • Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
            对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向,帕梅拉并无悔意。
          • The control of pores is an important way to improve the performances of CBN abrasive tools.
            根据需要控制气孔状态是提高陶瓷CBN磨具使用性能的一个重要途径。