就爱字典>英语词典>hiv翻译和用法

hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

    noun

    • 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
      the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
      1. to be infected with HIV
        染上艾滋病病毒
      2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
        人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

    柯林斯词典

    • 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
      HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
      1. 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
        If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

        双语例句

        • HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
          HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
        • Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
          抗爱滋和疟疾,以及重要疾病。
        • Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
          这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展,但是都不能治愈这种疾病。
        • This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
          多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。
        • All donated blood is screened for HIV.
          所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
        • A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
          一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异,使其不能繁殖,也不会再感染新的细胞。
        • My family and people with HIV/ AIDS are my life.
          我的家人和所有艾滋病患者,是我生命关心的全部。
        • Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
          通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。
        • We hope this will help the people in Cameroon and people with HIV infection worldwide.
          我们希望这能对喀麦隆人和全世界感染了艾滋病病毒的人起到帮助作用。
        • Highly active antiretroviral therapy ( HAART) has dramatically reduced the morbidity and mortality of HIV infection.
          高效抗逆转录病毒治疗(HAART)已经明显地降低了艾滋病相关的发病率和死亡率。